Margarita P. Hurtado, Elaine K. Swift, and Janet M. Corrigan, Editors

 

Committee on the National Quality Report on Health Care Delivery

 

Board on Health Care Services

 

Institute of Medicine

 


 




APPENDIX A


Workshop: Envisioning a National Quality Report on Health Care



 

PURPOSE AND STRUCTURE OF THE WORKSHOP

      The general purpose of the workshop was to provide the Institute of Medicine Committee on the National Quality Report on Health Care Delivery with practical, state-of-the-art information on the definition and reporting of national indicators of health care quality.

      The workshop involved more than 40 participants and was open to the public. The topics were organized in three parts: (1) Lessons to be Learned from Other Experiences; (2) Measuring the Dimensions of Health Care Quality; and, (3) Technical, Data, and Policy Issues.

      Presenters were asked to focus on the practical or applied, rather than the theoretical, aspects of their subject. They were also asked to give their opinion regarding the proposed framework for the National Health Care Quality Report as it referred to the subject they are addressing. Those presenting on specific quality measures were asked to present evidence on why the measures should be included in the Quality Report and to comment on available data sources or data needs for implementing the quality measures proposed.

 

ISSUES ADDRESSED AT THE WORKSHOP

  • The feasibility of measuring patient centeredness, safety, effectiveness, and efficiency as dimensions of quality of care.
  • The availability and appropriateness of public and private data sources for national indicators of quality of care.
  • The feasibility of translating experiences from other sectors and countries to measure quality of health care in the United States.
  • The need for specific measures of quality for particular populations and tracking disparities in health care quality.

 

WORKSHOP AGENDA

May 22-23, 2000
Holiday Inn Georgetown-Mirage I Conference Room
2101 Wisconsin Avenue, N.W., Washington, D.C.

Monday, May 22, 2000

9:00 a.m.-9:05 a.m.

Welcome 
William L. Roper, M.D., M.P.H.
Chair, IOM Committee on the National
Report on Health Care Delivery 

 

9:05 a.m.-9:15 a.m. Introduction to the Workshop
Mark Smith, M.D., M.B.A.
Member, IOM Committee
Report on Health Care Delivery 

 

SESSION 1: Quality Indicators in Other Sectors and Other Countries: Issues of Measurement, Presentation, Process, and Accountability

 

9:15 a.m.-9:30 a.m.

Measuring Consumer Satisfaction with Quality—Across Industries-The American Customer Satisfaction Index
Claes Fornell, Ph.D.
University of Michigan School of Business Administration

 

9:30 a.m.-9:45 a.m.

Indicators of Educational Quality—The National Education Report Card (NAEP)
Peggy Carr, Ph.D.
National Center for Education Statistics 

 

9:45 a.m.-10:00 a.m

International Experiences in the Definition of National Indicators of Health Care Quality
R. Heather Palmer, M.B., B.Ch., S.M.
Harvard School of Public Health

 

10:00 a.m.-10:30 a.m.

Discussion: Lessons for the Designers of the National Quality Report on Health Care

Moderator: Michael Millenson 

William M. Mercer, Inc.

 

10:30 a.m.-10:45 a.m.  Break

SESSION 2: Measuring Health Care Safety for the National Health Care Quality Report

10:45 a.m.-11:00 a.m.

Update on Federal Initiatives on Error Measures and Databases 

Nancy Foster, Ph.D. 

Gregg Meyer, M.D., M.Sc. 

Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality  

 

11:00 a.m.-11:15 a.m. Assessing and Reducing Errors in Health Care: The Purchaser Perspective 

Suzanne Delbanco, Ph.D. 

Leapfrog Group 

 

11:15 a.m.-11:30 a.m.

Using Information Technology to Ensure and Assess Safety in Health Care 

David Bates, M.D., M.Sc. 

Harvard Medical School 

SESSION 3: Approaches to Measuring the Efficiency of Health Care for the National Health Care Quality Report 

11:30 a.m.-11:45 a.m. 

Efficiency, Productivity in Medical Care, and Medical Cost Increases 

Jack Triplett, Ph.D. 

The Brookings Institution   

 

11:45 a.m.-12:15 p.m.  

Potential Measures of Efficiency of Health Care 

Mark McClellan, M.D., Ph.D. 

Stanford University 

Discussant: José, Escarce, M.D., Ph.D. IOM Committee.

 

12:15 p.m.-12:45 p.m.  

Discussion: Measuring Safety and Efficiency for the National Quality Report 

Moderator: John Ware, Jr., Ph.D. QualityMetric Inc. 

 

12:45 p.m.-1:45 p.m.  Lunch

SESSION 4: Measuring Effectiveness and Appropriateness of Care for the National Health Care Quality Report 

1:45 p.m.-2:00 p.m.  

Measuring the Appropriateness of Nursing Care

Ora Strickland, Ph.D., R.N., F.A.A.N. Emory University School of Nursing   

 

2:00 p.m.-2:15 p.m..  

Considerations on the Use of Health Outcomes as Measures of Effectiveness 

John Ware, Jr., Ph.D. 

QualityMetric Inc. 

 

2:15 p.m.-2:45 p.m.  

Potential Measures of Effectiveness and Appropriateness of Health Care for the National Health Care Quality Report Elizabeth McGlynn, Ph.D. 

Robert Brook, M.D., Sc.D. 

RAND 

Discussant: Sheldon Greenfield, 

IOM Committee

 

SESSION 5: Measuring Patient Centeredness for the National Health Care Quality Report 

 

2:45 p.m.-3:00 p.m.  

Measuring the Patient's Role in Collaborative Chronic Disease Care and Its Link to Quality of Care and Outcomes 

Jessie Gruman, Ph.D. 

Center for the Advancement of Health      

3:00 p.m.-3:15 p.m...  

Measuring the Quality of Interpersonal Care and Patient Involvement in Care Sherrie Kaplan, Ph.D., M.P.H. 

Primary Care Outcomes Research Institute, New England Medical Center  

 

3:15 p.m.-3:30 p.m.

What Lies Ahead? Quality Measurement and the Future Role of the Consumer in Care 

Michael Millenson 

William M. Mercer, Inc.  

 

3:30 p.m.-4:00 p.m.

Developing Potential Measures of Patient Centeredness for the National Health Care Quality Report 

Christina Bethell, Ph.D., M.B.A., M.P.H. Foundation for Accountability 

Discussant: Judith Hibbard, Dr.P.H., 

IOM Committee  

 

4:00 p.m.-4:15 p.m. Break

 

SESSION 6: General Discussion on Measures for the National Health Care Quality Report 

 

4:15 p.m.-5:30 p.m.

Discussion 

Moderator: Arnold Epstein, M.D., M.A. 

IOM Committee  

 

5:30 p.m. Adjourn 
 

 Tuesday, May 23, 2000 

SESSION 7: Issues to Be Considered in Selecting and Defining Measures for the National Health Care Quality Report 

9:00 a.m.-9:15 a.m.

Defining Indicators and Indices to Track the U.S. Health Care System

Robert Rubin, M.D. 

The Lewin Group    

 

 9:15 a.m.-9:30 a.m..  

Quality of Care Assessments: New Paradigms 

Barbara Starfield, M.D., M.P.H. 

Johns Hopkins University 

 

9:30 a.m.-9:45 a.m.  

Variability as a Measure of Quality: The Influence of Patient Preferences and Provider Practice 

John Wennberg, M.D., M.P.H. 

Dartmouth Medical School  

9:45 a.m.-10:00 a.m.

Monitoring Racial, Ethnic, and Socioeconomic Disparities in Health Care: Conceptual Issues and Practical Considerations 

David Williams, Ph.D. 

University of Michigan 

SESSION 8: Available and Needed Data for the National Health Care Quality Report 

10:00 a.m.-10:15 a.m.

Public Sources of Data and Possible Indicators for the National Health Care Quality Report 

Irma Arispe, Ph.D. 

National Center for Health Statistics 

 

10:15 a.m.-10:45 a.m.

Potential Quality Indicators Using Private Data Sources and Future Data Needs for the National Health Care Quality Report 

Marsha Gold, Sc.D. 

Mathematica Policy Research Discussant: William Stead, IOM Committee

SESSION 9: Technical and Data-Related Barriers to Producing a National Health Care Quality Report 

10:45 a.m.-11:30 a.m.

Discussion 

Moderator: R. Heather Palmer, M.B., B.Ch., S.M.

Harvard School of Public Health 

 

11:30 a.m.-11:45 a.m.

Break

 

SESSION 10: Roundtable-What Do Policy Makers Want from the National Health Care Quality Report? 

Moderator: Robert Rubin, M.D., The Lewin Group

 

11:45 a.m.-12:30 p.m.

Congress 

Cybele Bjorklund, M.P.H. 

Senate Committee on Health, Education, Labor and Pensions 

 

Jason Lee, Ph.D. 

House Committee on Commerce 

 

The States 

Lee Partridge 

American Public Human Services Association 

John Colmers, M.P.H. 

Maryland Health Care Commission 

 

Other Policy Makers: Insurers 

Donald Young, M.D. 

Health Insurance Association of America 

 

12:30 p.m.-1:00 p.m. 

Discussion: How to Produce a Report Useful to Policy Makers and Understandable to the Public 

 

1:00 p.m.-1:15 p.m.

Closing Comments 

Mark Smith, M.D., M.B.A., 

IOM Committee

 

1:15 p.m.  Adjourn

 

WORKSHOP SPEAKERS

IRMA E. ARISPE, Associate Director for Science, Division of Health Care Statistics, National Center for Health Care Statistics, Hyattsville, Maryland 

DAVID W. BATES, Chief, Division of General Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts 

CHRISTINA BETHELL, Senior Vice President, Research and Policy, Foundation for Accountability (FACCT), Portland, Oregon 

CYBELLE BJORKLUND, Deputy Staff Director, Senate Committee on Health, Education, Labor and Pensions, Washington, D.C. 

ROBERT H. BROOK, Vice President and Director, RAND Health and Corpo- rate Fellow, The RAND Corporation, Santa Monica, California 

PEGGY G. CARR, Associate Commissioner, Assessment Division, National Center for Education Statistics, Washington, D.C. 

SUZANNE F. DELBANCO, Executive Director, Leapfrog Group, Washing- ton, D.C. 

CLAES G. FORNELL, Donald C. Cook Professor of Business Administration and Director, National Quality Research Center, University of Michigan School of Business Administration, Ann Arbor, Michigan 

NANCY FOSTER, Project Officer and Coordinator of Quality Activities, Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality, Rockville, Maryland 

MARSHA GOLD, Senior Fellow, Mathematica Policy Research, Inc., Washington, D.C. 

JESSIE GRUMAN, Executive Director, Center for the Advancement of Health, Washington, D.C.

SHERRIE H. KAPLAN, Co-director, Primary Care Outcomes Research Insti- tute, Tufts University School of Medicine, New England Medical Center, Boston, Massachusetts

JASON LEE, Health Policy Counsel, U.S. House of Representatives, Commit- tee on Commerce, Washington, D.C. 

MARK B. McCLELLAN, Assistant Professor, Department of Economics, Stanford University, Stanford, California 

ELIZABETH A. McGLYNN, Senior Researcher, The RAND Corporation, Santa Monica, California 

GREGG MEYER, Director, Center for Quality Measurement and Improve- ment, Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality, Rockville, Maryland 

MICHAEL L. MILLENSON, Principal, William M. Mercer, Inc., Chicago, Illinois 

R. HEATHER PALMER, Director, Center for Quality of Care Research and Education, Harvard School of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts 

LEE PARTRIDGE, American Public Human Services Association, Washing- ton, D.C. 

ROBERT J. RUBIN, President, The Lewin Group, Falls Church, Virginia 

BARBARA STARFIELD, University Distinguished Professor, The Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland 

ORA STRICKLAND, Professor, Neil Hodgson Woodruff School of Nursing, and Director, Research on Special Populations of Veterans, Atlanta VA Medical Center, Atlanta, Georgia 

JACK E. TRIPLETT, Visiting Fellow, Brookings Institution, Washington, D.C. 

JOHN E. WARE, JR., President and Chief Scientific Officer, QualityMetric, Inc., Lincoln, Rhode Island 

JOHN E. WENNBERG, Director, Center for Evaluative Clinical Sciences, Dartmouth Medical School, Hanover, New Hampshire 

DAVID R. WILLIAMS, Senior Research Scientist, Survey Research Center, Institute for Social Research, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 

DONALD YOUNG, Chief Operating Officer and Medical Director, Health Insurance Association of America, Washington, D.C. 



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