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OCR for page 266
Nutrient Requirements of Nonhuman Primates: Second Revised Edition, 2003
Appendix
TABLE A-1 Taxonomic Relationships, Genera, and Partial List of Species in Order Primates, Based on Napier and Napier (1985), Oates et al. (1989), and Nowak (1999)a
Suborder Strepsirrhini
Family Daubentoniidae
Daubentonia
Aye-aye
madagascariensis
Family Cheirogaleidae
Allocebus trichotis
Hairy-eared dwarf lemur
Cheirogaleus spp.
Dwarf lemurs
Mirza coquereli
Coquerel’s dwarf lemur
Phaner furcifer
Fork-marked dwarf lemur
Family Indridae
Avahi laniger
Avahi or wooly lemur
Indri indri
Indri
Propithecus spp.
Sifakas
Family Lemuridae
Eulemur coronatus
Crowned lemur
Eulemur fulvus
Brown lemur
Eulemur macaco
Black lemur
Eulemur mongoz
Mongoose lemur
Eulemur rubriventer
Red-bellied lemur
Hapalemur spp.
Gentle lemurs
Lemur catta
Ring-tailed lemur
Varecia variegata
Ruffed lemur
Family Megaladapidae
Lepilemur spp.
Sportive lemurs
Family Loridae
Subfamily Lorinae
Arctocebus calabarensis
Angwantibo
Loris tardigradus
Slender loris
Nycticebus coucang
Slow loris
Nycticebus pygmaeus
Pygmy slow loris
Perodicticus potto
Potto
Family Galagonidae
Euoticus spp.
Needle-clawed bushbabies
Galago spp.
Galagos, bushbabies
Galagoides spp.
Dwarf galagos
Otolemur spp.
Greater bushbabies
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Nutrient Requirements of Nonhuman Primates: Second Revised Edition, 2003
Suborder Haplorrhini
Family Tarsiidae
Tarsius spp.
Tarsiers
Family Callitrichidae
Callimico goeldii
Callimico or Goeldi’s monkey
Callithrix spp.
Marmosets
Cebuella pygmaea
Pygmy marmoset
Leontopithecus spp.
Lion tamarins
Saguinus spp.
Long-tailed tamarins
Family Cebidae
Subfamily Alouattinae
Alouatta spp.
Howler monkeys
Subfamily Aotinae
Aotus spp.
Douroucoulis or night monkeys
Subfamily Atelinae
Ateles spp.
Spider monkeys
Brachyteles arachnoides
Wooly spider monkey
Lagothrix spp.
Wooly monkeys
Subfamily Callicebinae
Callicebus spp.
Titi monkeys
Subfamily Cebinae
Cebus spp.
Capuchins
Subfamily Saimirinae
Saimiri spp.
Squirrel monkeys
Subfamily Pitheciinae
Cacajao spp.
Uakaris
Chiropotes spp.
Bearded sakis
Pithecia spp.
Sakis
Family Cercopithecidae
Subfamily Cercopithecinae
Allenopithecus nigroviridis
Allen’s monkey
Cercocebus spp.
Mangabeys
Cercopithecus spp.
Guenons
Chlorocebus spp.
Savannah guenons
Erythrocebus patas
Patas monkey
Lophocebus spp.
Black mangabeys
Macaca spp.
Macaques
Mandrillus spp.
Drill, mandrill
Miopithecus talapoin
Talapoin
Papio spp.
Baboons
Theropithecus gelada
Gelada
Subfamily Colobinae
Colobus spp.
Black and white colobus monkeys
Nasalis larvatus
Proboscis monkey
Presbytis spp.
Langurs, leaf monkeys
Piliocolobus spp.
Red colobus monkeys
Procolobus verus
Olive colobus monkey
Pygathrix nemaeus
Douc langur
Rhinopithecus spp.
Snub-nosed langurs
Semnopithecus entellus
Hanuman langur
Simias concolor
Pig-tailed langur
Trachypithecus spp.
Brow-ridged langurs
Family Hylobatidae
Hylobates spp.
Gibbons, siamang
Family Pongidae
Gorilla gorilla
Gorilla
Pan spp.
Chimpanzee, bonobo
Pongo pygmaeus
Orangutan
Family Hominidae
Homo sapiens
Humans
aGroves (2001) has recently proposed revisions in primate taxonomy.
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Nutrient Requirements of Nonhuman Primates: Second Revised Edition, 2003
TABLE A-2 Weight Equivalents
1lb= 453.6 g = 0.4356 kg = 16 oz
1oz= 28.35 g
1kg= 1,000 g = 2.2046 lb
1g= 1,000 mg
1mg= 1,000 µg = 0.001 g
1 µg = 0.001 mg = 0.000001 g
1 µg·g-1 = 1mg·kg-1 = 1 part per million (ppm)
TABLE A-3 Weight-unit Conversion Factors
Units given
Units wanted
For conversion multiply by
Lb
g
453.6
Lb
kg
0.4536
Oz
g
28.35
Kg
lb
2.2046
Kg
mg
1,000,000.0
Kg
g
1,000.0
G
mg
1,000.0
G
µg
1,000,000.0
Mg
µg
1,000.0
Mg·g-1
mg·lb-1
453.6
Mg·kg-1
mg·lb-1
0.4536
µg·kg-1
µg·lb-1
0.4536
Mcal
kcal
1,000.0
Kcal
kJ
4.184
KJ
kcal
0.239
Kcal·kg-1
kcal·lb-1
0.4536
Kcal·lb-1
kcal·kg-1
2.2046
Ppm
µg·g-1
1.0
Ppm
mg·kg-1
1.0
Ppm
mg·lb-1
0.4536
Mg·kg-1
%
0.0001
Ppm
%
0.0001
Mg·g-1
%
0.1
g·kg-1
%
0.1
REFERENCES
Groves, C. 2001. Primate Taxonomy. Washington, DC: Smithsonian Institution Press.
Napier, J.R., and P.H. Napier. 1985. The Natural History of the Primates. Cambridge, MA: The MIT Press.
Nowak, R.M. 1999. Walker’s Mammals of the World, 6th ed. Baltimore, MD: The Johns Hopkins University Press.
Oates, J.F., A.G. Davies, and E. Delson. 1989. The diversity of living colobines. Pp. 45-73 in Colobine Monkeys: Their Ecology, Behaviour, and Evolution, A.G. Davis and J.F. Oates, Eds. New York: Cambridge University Press.
Representative terms from entire chapter:
gorilla gorilla gorilla