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Dietary Reference Intakes for Vitamin A, Vitamin K, Arsenic, Boron, Chromium, Copper, Iodine, Iron, Manganese, Molybdenum, Nickel, Silicon, Vanadium, and Zinc (2001)
Food and Nutrition Board (FNB)
Institute of Medicine (IOM)

Citation Manager

. "Appendix C Dietary Intake Data from the Third National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES III), 1988-1994." Dietary Reference Intakes for Vitamin A, Vitamin K, Arsenic, Boron, Chromium, Copper, Iodine, Iron, Manganese, Molybdenum, Nickel, Silicon, Vanadium, and Zinc. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press, 2001.

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Dietary Reference Intakes for Vitamin A, Vitamin K, Arsenic, Boron, Chromium, Copper, Iodine, Iron, Manganese, Molybdenum, Nickel, Silicon, Vanadium, and Zinc

TABLE C-2 Mean and Percentiles for Usual Intake of β-Carotene (μg/day) from Food, NHANES III (1988–1994)

Sex/Age Categorya

Number of Persons Examined

Mean

Percentile

5th

10th

Both sexes, 2 to 6 mo

793

1,159

1

1

Both sexes, 7 to 12 mo

827

1,950

42

79

Both sexes, 1 to 3 y

3,309

1,020

75

110

Both sexes, 4 to 8 y

3,448

1,722

1,037

1,148

Standard error

 

353

174

202

M 9 to 13 y

1,219

1,694

461

575

Standard error

 

499

89

124

M 14 to 18 y

909

1,420

492

600

Standard error

 

190

51

67

M 19 to 30 y

1,902

2,146

726

885

Standard error

 

164

63

71

M 31 to 50 y

2,533

2,299

736

913

Standard error

 

139

48

54

M 51 to 70 y

1,942

2,622

826

1,026

Standard error

 

163

73

82

M 71+ y

1,255

2,733

800

1,009

Standard error

 

166

64

72

F 9 to 13 y

1,216

1,826

584

720

Standard error

 

667

141

186

F 14 to 18 y

949

1,183

411

502

Standard error

 

124

35

44

F 19 to 30 y

1,901

1,595

538

660

Standard error

 

169

38

50

F 31 to 50 y

2,939

2,144

763

929

Standard error

 

100

46

49

F 51 to 70 y

2,065

2,665

931

1,141

Standard error

 

336

64

71

F 71+ y

1,368

2,634

983

1,196

Standard error

 

133

65

72

Pregnant

346

1,531

654

778

Standard error

 

217

112

138

Lactating

99

1,568

789

900

Standard error

 

425

147

176

All Individuals

28,575

1,985

617

774

Standard error

 

45

23

25

All Indiv (+P/L)

29,015

1,978

615

771

Standard error

 

44

23

25

NOTE: Data are limited to individuals who provided a complete and reliable 24-hour dietary recall on day 1. The intake distributions for 2–6 months, 7–12 months, and 1–3 using SAS PROC UNIVARIATE. For all other groups, data were adjusted using the Iowa years of age are unadjusted. Means and percentiles for these groups were computed State University method. Mean, standard errors, and percentiles were obtained using C-Side. Standard errors were estimated via jackknife replication. Each standard error has 49 degrees of freedom. Food composition data are from the NDS-R Food and Nutrient Database, Version 30, 1999, Nutrition Coordinating Center, University of Minnesota. Infants and children fed human milk and females who had “blank but applicable” pregnancy and lactating status data or who responded “I don’t know” to questions on pregnancy and lactating status were excluded from all analyses. Females who were both pregnant and lactating were included in both the Pregnant and Lactating categories. The sample sizes for the Pregnant and Lactating categories were very small so their estimates of usual intake distributions are not reliable.

Page
598
Front Matter (R1-R24)
Summary (1-28)
1 Introduction to Dietary Reference Intakes (29-43)
2 Overview and Methods (44-59)
3 A Model for the Development of Tolerable Upper Intake Levels (60-81)
4 Vitamin A (82-161)
5 Vitamin K (162-196)
6 Chromium (197-223)
7 Copper (224-257)
8 Iodine (258-289)
9 Iron (290-393)
10 Manganese (394-419)
11 Molybdenum (420-441)
12 Zinc (442-501)
13 Arsenic, Boron, Nickel, Silicon, and Vanadium (502-553)
14 Uses of Dietary Reference Intakes (554-579)
15 A Research Agenda (580-586)
Appendix A Origin and Framework of the Development of Dietary Reference Intake (587-590)
Appendix B Acknowledgments (591-593)
Appendix C Dietary Intake Data from the Third National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES III), 1988-1994 (594-643)
Appendix D Dietary Intake Data from the Continuing Survey of Food Intakes by Individuals (CSFII), 1994-1996 (644-653)
Appendix E Dietary Intake Data from the U.S. Food and Drug Administration Total Diet Study, 1991-1997 (654-673)
Appendix F Canadian Dietary Intake Data, 1990 (674-679)
Appendix G Biochemical Indicators for Iron, Vitamin A, and Iodine from the Third National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES III), 1988-1994 (680-691)
Appendix H Comparison of Vitamin A and Iron Intake and Biochemical Indicators from the Third National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES III), 1988-1994 (692-696)
Appendix I Iron Intakes and Estimated Percentile of the Distribution of Iron Requirements from the Continuing Survey of Food Intakes by Individuals (CSFII), 1994-1996 (697-703)
Appendix J Glossary and Acronyms (704-708)
Appendix K Conversion of Units (709-709)
Appendix L Options for Dealing with Uncertainties (710-714)
Appendix M Biographical Sketches of Panel and Subcommittee Members (715-728)
Index (729-769)
Summary Table, Dietary Reference Intakes: Recommended Intakes for Individuals, Vitamins (770-771)
Summary Table, Dietary Reference Intakes: Recommended Intakes for Individuals, Elements (772-773)