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. "Appendix E Dietary Intake Data from the U.S. Food and Drug Administration Total Diet Study, 1991-1997." Dietary Reference Intakes for Vitamin A, Vitamin K, Arsenic, Boron, Chromium, Copper, Iodine, Iron, Manganese, Molybdenum, Nickel, Silicon, Vanadium, and Zinc . Washington, DC: The National Academies Press, 2001.
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Dietary Reference Intakes for Vitamin A, Vitamin K, Arsenic, Boron, Chromium, Copper, Iodine, Iron, Manganese, Molybdenum, Nickel, Silicon, Vanadium, and Zinc
TABLE E-9 Mean and Percentiles for Usual Intake of Zinc (mg/day) from Food, Total Diet Study (1991–1997)
Sex/Age Categorya
Number of Persons Examined
Mean
Percentile
1st
5th
Both sexes, 0 to 6 mo
204
6.00
0.00
0.10
Standard error
0.22
0.05
0.10
Both sexes, 7 to 12 mo
139
6.30
0.21
0.76
Standard error
0.22
0.00
0.26
Both sexes, 1 to 3 y
1,908
7.29
1.53
2.70
Standard error
0.08
0.18
0.07
Both sexes, 4 to 8 y
1,711
9.14
2.31
3.45
Standard error
0.10
0.14
0.07
M 9 to 13 y
574
12.46
3.22
4.80
Standard error
0.24
0.24
0.15
M 14 to 18 y
474
15.08
2.71
4.97
Standard error
0.38
0.44
0.18
M 19 to 30 y
920
14.64
2.18
4.09
Standard error
0.33
0.27
0.11
M 31 to 50 y
1,805
13.38
2.21
4.24
Standard error
0.16
0.23
0.08
M 51 to 70 y
1,680
11.78
1.53
3.60
Standard error
0.15
0.22
0.09
M 71+ y
722
9.56
1.45
2.79
Standard error
0.17
0.26
0.12
F 9 to 13 y
586
9.65
2.04
3.24
Standard error
0.19
0.19
0.14
F 14 to 18 y
455
9.47
1.33
2.58
Standard error
0.24
0.22
0.15
F 19 to 30 y
880
9.33
1.50
2.90
Standard error
0.17
0.24
0.11
F 31 to 50 y
1,733
8.51
1.24
2.49
Standard error
0.11
0.17
0.07
F 51 to 70 y
1,605
7.93
1.32
2.37
Standard error
0.10
0.15
0.08
F 71+ y
669
7.34
1.29
2.20
Standard error
0.15
0.21
0.10
F Pregnant
81
11.09
2.16
4.23
Standard error
0.52
0.00
0.61
F Lactating
44
12.79
0.00
4.59
Standard error
0.97
0.00
0.34
All Individuals
15,941
10.00
1.25
2.84
Standard error
0.05
0.06
0.03
All Indiv (+P/L)
16,065
10.01
1.26
2.85
Standard error
0.05
0.06
0.03
a M = male, F = female, P/L = pregnant and lactating.
SOURCE: Health Technomics, Inc., 2000.
Front Matter (R1-R24)
Summary (1-28)
1 Introduction to Dietary Reference Intakes (29-43)
2 Overview and Methods (44-59)
3 A Model for the Development of Tolerable Upper Intake Levels (60-81)
4 Vitamin A (82-161)
5 Vitamin K (162-196)
6 Chromium (197-223)
7 Copper (224-257)
8 Iodine (258-289)
9 Iron (290-393)
10 Manganese (394-419)
11 Molybdenum (420-441)
12 Zinc (442-501)
13 Arsenic, Boron, Nickel, Silicon, and Vanadium (502-553)
14 Uses of Dietary Reference Intakes (554-579)
15 A Research Agenda (580-586)
Appendix A Origin and Framework of the Development of Dietary Reference Intake (587-590)
Appendix B Acknowledgments (591-593)
Appendix C Dietary Intake Data from the Third National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES III), 1988-1994 (594-643)
Appendix D Dietary Intake Data from the Continuing Survey of Food Intakes by Individuals (CSFII), 1994-1996 (644-653)
Appendix E Dietary Intake Data from the U.S. Food and Drug Administration Total Diet Study, 1991-1997 (654-673)
Appendix F Canadian Dietary Intake Data, 1990 (674-679)
Appendix G Biochemical Indicators for Iron, Vitamin A, and Iodine from the Third National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES III), 1988-1994 (680-691)
Appendix H Comparison of Vitamin A and Iron Intake and Biochemical Indicators from the Third National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES III), 1988-1994 (692-696)
Appendix I Iron Intakes and Estimated Percentile of the Distribution of Iron Requirements from the Continuing Survey of Food Intakes by Individuals (CSFII), 1994-1996 (697-703)
Appendix J Glossary and Acronyms (704-708)
Appendix K Conversion of Units (709-709)
Appendix L Options for Dealing with Uncertainties (710-714)
Appendix M Biographical Sketches of Panel and Subcommittee Members (715-728)
Index (729-769)
Summary Table, Dietary Reference Intakes: Recommended Intakes for Individuals, Vitamins (770-771)
Summary Table, Dietary Reference Intakes: Recommended Intakes for Individuals, Elements (772-773)