Session I: The Importance of Zoonotic DiseasesThis session will address the question of why policy makers, public health officials, and the public should be concerned about zoonotic diseases. The session will explore this question from the perspectives of disease severity in humans and the economic and trade implications.
|
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Below are the first 10 and last 10 pages of uncorrected machine-read text (when available) of this chapter, followed by the top 30 algorithmically extracted key phrases from the chapter as a whole.
Intended to provide our own search engines and external engines with highly rich, chapter-representative searchable text on the opening pages of each chapter.
Because it is UNCORRECTED material, please consider the following text as a useful but insufficient proxy for the authoritative book pages.
Do not use for reproduction, copying, pasting, or reading; exclusively for search engines.
OCR for page 132
The Emergence of Zoonotic Diseases: Understanding the Impact on Animal and Human Health - Workshop Summary
APPENDIX B
Workshop Agenda The Emergence of Zoonotic Diseases
June 7–8, 2000
Lecture Room
National Academy of Sciences
2101 Constitution Avenue, N.W., Washington, DC
AGENDA
Wednesday, June 7, 2000
8:00
Continental Breakfast
8:30
Welcome and Opening Remarks
Joshua Lederberg, Ph.D., Chair, Forum on Emerging Infections
8:45
Keynote Address
Frederick A. Murphy, D.V.M, Ph.D.
Professor, Department of Pathology, Microbiology, and Immunology, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of California at Davis
Session I: The Importance of Zoonotic Diseases
This session will address the question of why policy makers, public health officials, and the public should be concerned about zoonotic diseases. The session will explore this question from the perspectives of disease severity in humans and the economic and trade implications.
9:30
Pathogenesis and virulence of zoonotic infections in humans
Robert E. Shope, M.D., Professor of Pathology, Department of Pathology, University of Texas Medical Branch
OCR for page 133
The Emergence of Zoonotic Diseases: Understanding the Impact on Animal and Human Health - Workshop Summary
10:00
The potential “bioweaponization” of zoonotic diseases
David R. Franz, D.V.M, Ph.D., Vice President, Chemical and Biological Defense Division, Southern Research Institute
10:30
Break
10:45
Xenotransplantation
Louisa Chapman, M.D., Medical Epidemiologist, Division of AIDS, STD, and TB Laboratory Research, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, U.S. Department of Health and Human Services
11:15
The economic and trade impacts of zoonotic diseases
Peter Cowen, D.V.M, Ph.D., M.P.V.M., Associate Professor, Department of Food Animal Health and Resource Management, North Carolina State College of Veterinary Medicine
11:45
Lunch
Session II: Factors of Emergence
In this session, we will examine the factors that are involved in the emergence of zoonotic diseases. We will examine the current state of the science in several areas and identify gaps in our knowledge.
12:30
Interspecies transfer of infectious agents
Robert G. Webster, Ph.D., Chairman, Department of Virology and Molecular Biology, St. Jude Children’s Research Hospital
1:00
Variation and evolution in zoonotic pathogens
Paul W. Ewald, Ph.D., Professor, Department of Biology, Amherst College
1:30
Practices and policies to protect human health from antibiotic-resistant pathogens
Stephen F. Sundlof, D.V.M., Ph.D., Director, Center for Veterinary Medicine, Food and Drug Administration, U.S. Department of Health and Human Services
2:00
Ecological sources of zoonotic diseases
Robert Tesh, M.D., Professor of Research, Department of Pathology, University of Texas Medical Branch
2:30
Vectorborne zoonotic diseases
John Roehrig, Ph.D., Chief, Arbovirus Diseases Branch, Division of Vector-Borne Infectious Diseases, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, U.S. Department of Health and Human Services
3:00
Break
OCR for page 134
The Emergence of Zoonotic Diseases: Understanding the Impact on Animal and Human Health - Workshop Summary
3:15
Mathematical models and predictors of disease outbreaks
Dana A. Focks, Ph.D., Senior Scientist, Center for Medical, Agricultural and Veterinary Entomology, Agricultural Research Service, U.S. Department of Agriculture
3:45
The role of native birds and other wildlife on the emergence of zoonotic diseases
Milton Friend, Ph.D., Executive Director, Salton Sea Science Subcommittee, U.S. Department of the Interior
4:15
Animal husbandry practices and risk factors
Fred Brown, Ph.D., Visiting Scientist, Plum Island Animal Disease Center, U.S. Department of Agriculture
4:45
Natural history of HIV: A zoonotic disease
Lisa Chakrabarti, Ph.D., Senior Scientist, Pasteur Institute, and Staff Investigator, Aaron Diamond AIDS Research Center
5:15
Adjournment of the first day
Thursday, June 8, 2000
7:30
Continental Breakfast
8:00
Opening Remarks
Joshua Lederberg, Ph.D., Chair, Forum on Emerging Infections
Session III: Diagnosis and Control of Zoonotic Infections
Detection of zoonotic diseases requires a variety of disciplines and techniques, from the field to the lab and from the molecular to the organismal levels. The ability to recognize and treat outbreaks of zoonotic disease is linked to accurate and timely diagnostic methods. This section will explore current methodologies and future needs to detect and treat zoonotic infections.
8:15
Pathology and early recognition of zoonotic disease outbreaks
Tracey S. McNamara, D.V.M., Head, Department of Pathology, Wildlife Conservation Society, Bronx Zoo
8:45
Molecular and other technologies for rapid diagnosis of zoonotic agents
Alfred D. Steinberg, M.D., Senior Fellow, Mitretek
9:15
Methods and models for pathogen discovery
W. Ian Lipkin, M.D., Professor, Departments of Neurology, Anatomy and Neurobiology, and Microbiology and Molecular Genetics, University of California, Irvine
OCR for page 135
The Emergence of Zoonotic Diseases: Understanding the Impact on Animal and Human Health - Workshop Summary
9:45
Vaccines for emerging zoonoses: Marburg virus paradigm Alan Schmaljohn, Ph.D., Chief, Department of Viral Pathogenesis & Immunology, Virology Division, U.S. Army Medical Research Institute of Infectious Diseases, Fort Detrick, Frederick, MD
10:15
Break
Session IV: Surveillance and Management of Zoonotic Disease Outbreaks
The complexity of zoonotic disease detection, prevention, and control requires a multidisciplinary approach. We need to learn how to better communicate across disciplines and to have in place rapid and effective surveillance and response efforts based on scientifically sound measures.
10:30
Public health laboratory surveillance
Mary J. R. Gilchrist, Ph.D., Director, University of Iowa Hygienic Laboratory
11:00
Challenges of vectorborne disease surveillance from the local perspective: West Nile virus experience
Marci C. Layton, M.D., Assistant Commissioner, Bureau of Communicable Diseases, New York City Department of Health
11:30
Veterinary public health surveillance
Randall L. Crom, D.V.M., Staff Veterinarian, Veterinary Services Emergency Programs, Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service, U.S. Department of Agriculture
12:00
Lunch
1:00
Petborne zoonoses: Detection and surveillance challenges
Lisa Conti, D.V.M., M.P.H, Dipl. ACVPM, State Public Health Veterinarian, Florida Department of Health
1:30
Identification and containment of unknown and rare pathogens
C. J. Peters, Ph.D., Chief, Special Pathogen Branch, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, U.S. Department of Health and Human Services
2:00
Technological and personnel investments for a robust public and animal health system
Tentative Confirmation: Roger Breeze, Ph.D., Associate Administrator, Agricultural Research Service, U.S. Department of Agriculture
2:30
The threat and impact of animals as carriers of human diseases
Kaye Wachsmuth, Ph.D., Deputy Director, Food Safety Inspection Service, U.S. Department of Agriculture
OCR for page 136
The Emergence of Zoonotic Diseases: Understanding the Impact on Animal and Human Health - Workshop Summary
3:00
Legislative and policy concerns in protecting the nation’s health
David Bowen, Ph.D., Office of U.S. Senator Edward M. Kennedy (D-MA)
3:30
Break
Session V: Identifying the Threats and Mitigating the Impact
The challenges and opportunities to address the threat of emerging and reemerging zoonotic diseases and to effect public policy in this area will be identified through summary and assessment discussions with all participants.
3:45
Summary and Open Discussion with Forum Members, Speakers, and Workshop Attendees
4:45
The compelling evidence to investigate and prevent zoonotic diseases: Where do we go from here?
Joshua Lederberg, Ph.D., Chair, Forum on Emerging Infections
5:15
Adjournment
Representative terms from entire chapter:
zoonotic disease