National Academy of Sciences | 150 Year Anniversary

Questions? Call 800-624-6242

| Items in cart [0]

The National Academies Press

HARDBACK
price:$81.25
add to cart

Rights & Permissions

topleft topright

A Review of the Dose Reconstruction Program of the Defense Threat Reduction Agency (2003)
Board on Radiation Effects Research (BRER)

Citation Manager

. "Glossary." A Review of the Dose Reconstruction Program of the Defense Threat Reduction Agency. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press, 2003.

Please select a format:

BibTeX EndNote RefMan


Page
378
bottomleft bottomright

The following HTML text is provided to enhance online readability. Many aspects of typography translate only awkwardly to HTML. Please use the page image as the authoritative form to ensure accuracy.


whole body:

For purposes of estimating radiation dose, especially from external exposure, the head, trunk (including male gonads), arms above the elbow, and legs above the knee.

whole-body counting:

The measurement of radioactivity in the body by use of radiation detectors outside the body to detect penetrating radiation (gamma rays and x rays) emitted by the sources.


X radiation:

(A) Electromagnetic radiation emitted in de-excitation of bound atomic electrons, frequently occurring in decay of radionuclides, referred to as characteristic X rays, or (B) electromagnetic radiation produced in deceleration of energetic charged particles (such as beta radiation) in passing through matter, referred to as continuous X rays or bremsstrahlung; also called X rays. See gamma radiation and photon.


yield:

The total energy released in a nuclear detonation, usually expressed in kilotons (kT) or megatons (MT). The announced yield includes the energy released by fission and fusion.

Page
378