Dietary Reference Intakes for Water, Potassium, Sodium, Chloride, and Sulfate

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Dietary Reference Intakes for Water, Potassium, Sodium, Chloride, and Sulfate (2005)
Food and Nutrition Board (FNB)

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. "Appendix I: Dose-Response Effects of Sodium Intake on Blood Pressure." Dietary Reference Intakes for Water, Potassium, Sodium, Chloride, and Sulfate. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press, 2005.

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Dietary Reference Intakes for Water, Potassium, Sodium, Chloride, and Sulfate

Duration (days)	Feeding Study	Design	Range of Sodium g/d (mmol/d)		Potassium Level g/d (mmol/d)
Duration (days)	Feeding Study	Design	Lowest	Highest	Potassium Level g/d (mmol/d)
5	Yes	Dose-escalation	0.46 (20)	25.9 (1,128)	3.1 (80)
4	Yes	Crossover	0.23 (10)	9.2 (400)	2.3 (60)
3–7	Yes	Dose-escalation	0.23 (10)	34.5 (1,500)	3.1 (80)
9	No	Crossover	3.7 (16)^a	5.5 (239)^a	≈ 1.9 (50)^b
9	No	Crossover	0.18 (8)^a	5.6 (245)^a	≈ 1.9 (50)^b
28	Yes	Crossover	0.23 (10)	9.4 (410)	3.9 (100)
4	Yes	Crossover	1.2 (50)	8.7 (380)	3.1 (80)
14	Yes	Crossover	0.92 (40)	7.8 (340)	≈ 1.2 (30)^b
4	Yes	Crossover	1.2 (50)	8.7 (380)	3.1 (80)
14	Yes	Crossover	0.46 (20)	7.4 (320)	2.7 (70)
28	No	Crossover	1.2 (50)	4.6 (200)	2.7 (70)
14	Yes	Crossover	0.92 (40)	7.8 (340)	≈ 1.2 (30)^b
14	Yes	Crossover	0.92 (40)	7.8 (340)	≈ 1.2 (30)^b
28	Yes	Crossover	1.5 (67)^a	3.3 (144)	3.1 (79)^b
28	Yes	Crossover	1.5 (64)^a	3.2 (141)^a	1.6 (41)^b

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