Below are the first 10 and last 10 pages of uncorrected machine-read text (when available) of this chapter, followed by the top 30 algorithmically extracted key phrases from the chapter as a whole.
Intended to provide our own search engines and external engines with highly rich, chapter-representative searchable text on the opening pages of each chapter.
Because it is UNCORRECTED material, please consider the following text as a useful but insufficient proxy for the authoritative book pages.
Do not use for reproduction, copying, pasting, or reading; exclusively for search engines.
OCR for page 356
Sleep Disorders and Sleep Deprivation: An Unmet Public Health Problem
G
National Institutes of Health Support of Sleep-Related R01 Grants
The following information is a summary of extramural sleep research grants at the National Institutes of Health (NIH).
Institute of Medicine staff searched the Computer Retrieval of Information on Scientific Projects (CRISP) database for key-terms relevant to sleep. These terms include insomnia, periodic limb movement disorder, restless legs syndrome, circadian rhythm, sudden infant death syndrome, sleep disorder, narcolepsy, sleep apnea, sleep, hibernation, and dream. Abstracts were reviewed and only those grants with these terms listed in both the thesaurus and abstract, and not the abstract alone, were considered in the counts. The numbers for each grant reflect individual, unduplicated counts for a given year (Table G-1 and Figure G-1). All institutes were searched. Note that every abstract from 1995 and 2004 was analyzed to determine its relevance to somnology and somnopathy (see Table 6-3). This resulted in even fewer grants being relevant to the field. This analysis was not performed on grants awarded from 1996 to 2003; therefore these numbers may be slightly inflated.
OCR for page 357
Sleep Disorders and Sleep Deprivation: An Unmet Public Health Problem
TABLE G-1 Sleep-Related R01 Grants, 1995–2004
Fiscal Year
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
Number of Awards
116
79
243
259
244
332
369
402
420
331
Number of New Awards
37
24
68
71
43
86
118
101
113
82
FIGURE G-1 Sleep-Related R01 Grants, 1995 to 2004.
There are 12 institutes that are members of the Trans-NIH Sleep Research Coordinating Committee. Table G-2 shows the annual NIH support of sleep-related research for various institutes. However, analysis of NIH support of sleep-related R01 grants shows that two of the largest supporters of sleep grants, the National Institute of General Medical Sciences and the National Eye Institute, are not members of the Trans-NIH Sleep Research Coordinating Committee.
OCR for page 358
Sleep Disorders and Sleep Deprivation: An Unmet Public Health Problem
TABLE G-2 Annual NIH Institute Support of Sleep-Related Research
NIMH
NHLBI
NINDS
NIA
NIGMS
NINR
NEI
NIDA
NIAAA
1995
35
20
29
16
2
9
8
4
7
1996
26
15
14
11
0
6
0
1
1
1997
56
46
41
30
7
12
11
8
10
1998
57
47
49
32
10
10
10
11
8
1999
53
48
57
29
9
10
11
10
11
2000
72
84
59
33
10
16
14
11
9
2001
87
80
53
35
16
15
15
14
12
2002
105
93
50
40
17
15
16
17
11
2003
101
104
53
36
21
22
16
12
13
2004
88
102
49
31
22
19
15
13
12
ABBREVIATIONS: NCCAM = National Center for Complementary and Alternative Medicine; NCI = National Cancer Institute; NEI = National Eye Institute; NHLBI = National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute; NIA = National Institute on Aging; NIAAA = National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism; NIAID = National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases; NIAMS = National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases; NICHD = National Institute of Child Health and Human Development; NIDA = National Institute on Drug Abuse; NIDCD = National Institute on Deafness and Other Communication Disorders; NIDCR = National Institute of Dental and Craniofacial Research; NIDDK = National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases; NIGMS = National Institute of General Medical Sciences; NIH = National Institutes of Health; NIMH = National Institute of Mental Health; NINDS = National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke; NINR = National Institute of Nursing Research; NIOSH = National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health.
OCR for page 359
Sleep Disorders and Sleep Deprivation: An Unmet Public Health Problem
NIDDK
NICHD
NCI
NIAMS
NIDCD
NIOSH
NCCAM
NIAID
NIDCR
FIC
2
17
0
2
0
1
0
2
0
0
1
6
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
8
15
2
2
0
1
0
2
0
0
8
11
2
3
0
0
0
1
1
0
2
15
3
3
0
4
0
0
1
29
17
3
7
3
3
2
0
1
0
14
17
4
7
4
3
3
0
0
0
16
16
5
5
4
2
3
0
0
0
15
13
6
6
3
3
4
1
0
0
11
10
7
5
4
3
3
1
0
1
Representative terms from entire chapter:
sleep programs