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Progress in Preventing Childhood Obesity: How Do We Measure Up? (2007)

Chapter: Appendix D Examples of Recent Federal Agency Programs, Initiatives, and Surveillance Systems for Supporting and Monitoring the Prevention of Obesity in U.S. Children and Youth

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Suggested Citation:"Appendix D Examples of Recent Federal Agency Programs, Initiatives, and Surveillance Systems for Supporting and Monitoring the Prevention of Obesity in U.S. Children and Youth." Institute of Medicine. 2007. Progress in Preventing Childhood Obesity: How Do We Measure Up?. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/11722.
×

D
Examples of Recent Federal Agency Programs, Initiatives, and Sur veillance Systems for Supporting and Monitoring the Prevention of Obesity in U.S. Children and Youth

Suggested Citation:"Appendix D Examples of Recent Federal Agency Programs, Initiatives, and Surveillance Systems for Supporting and Monitoring the Prevention of Obesity in U.S. Children and Youth." Institute of Medicine. 2007. Progress in Preventing Childhood Obesity: How Do We Measure Up?. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/11722.
×

TABLE D-1 Examples of Recent Federal Agency Programs, Initiatives, and Surveillance Systems for Supporting and Monitoring the Prevention of Obesity in U.S. Children and Youth

Federal Department and Agency

Type of Activity

Program, Initiative, Surveillance System, or Description (Reference)

Evaluation Availabilitya (Reference)

U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (DHHS)

Administration for Children and Families

Program

Head Start Program (ACF, 2006a)

Available (ACF, 2006b)

Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality

Program

Obesity prevention toolkit for parents (AHRQ, 2004)

Not available

Assistant Secretary for Planning and Evaluation

Capacity and research

The Office of the Assistant Secretary for Planning and Evaluation advises the government on health policy research and program Evaluation evaluation (ASPE, 2006)

Available (ASPE, 2006)

Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC)

Capacity

Nutrition and Physical Activity Program to Prevent Obesity Other Chronic Diseases (CDC, 2006g)

Available (Yee et al., 2006)

 

Capacity

School Health Index (CDC, 2006l)

Available (Staten et al., 2005)

 

Capacity

Steps to a HealthierUS (Steps Program) (DHHS, 2004a)

Available (MacDonald et al., 2006)

Suggested Citation:"Appendix D Examples of Recent Federal Agency Programs, Initiatives, and Surveillance Systems for Supporting and Monitoring the Prevention of Obesity in U.S. Children and Youth." Institute of Medicine. 2007. Progress in Preventing Childhood Obesity: How Do We Measure Up?. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/11722.
×

 

Leadership

Supports a congressionally directed Institute of Medicine (IOM) study to develop nutritional standards for competitive foods and beverages sold in schools (IOM, 2006b)

In progress

 

Leadership

Supported a congressionally directed IOM study on the influence of food marketing on the diets and health of children and youth (IOM, 2006a)

Available (IOM, 2006a)

 

Program

Preventive Health and Health Services Block Grants (CDC, 2006k)

Available (CDC, 2006k)

 

Program

Coordinated School Health program (CDC, 2005c)

Available (CDC, 2006c)

 

Program

5 a Day for Better Health campaign (CDC, 2005a)

Available (CDC, 2005b)

 

Program

VERB™ campaign (funding ended in FY 2005) (CDC, 2005e)

Available (CDC, 2006n)

 

Research

Prevention Research Center programs (CDC, 2006i)

Available (CDC, 2006j)

 

Surveillance

Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System (BRFSS) (CDC, 2006a)

Available (CDC, 2006b)

 

Surveillance

National Health Interview Survey (CDC, 2006d)

Available (NCHS, 2006)

 

Surveillance

National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (CDC, 2005d)

Available (ARS, 2006)

Suggested Citation:"Appendix D Examples of Recent Federal Agency Programs, Initiatives, and Surveillance Systems for Supporting and Monitoring the Prevention of Obesity in U.S. Children and Youth." Institute of Medicine. 2007. Progress in Preventing Childhood Obesity: How Do We Measure Up?. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/11722.
×

Federal Department and Agency

Type of Activity

Program, Initiative, Surveillance System, or Description (Reference)

Evaluation Availabilitya (Reference)

 

Surveillance

Pediatric Nutrition Surveillance System (CDC, 2006h)

Available (CDC, 2005f)

 

Surveillance

School Health Profiles (CDC, 2006m)

Available (Grunbaum et al., 2005)

 

Surveillance

School Health Policy and Programs Study (CDC, 2006m)

Available (CDC, 2001)

 

Surveillance

Youth Media Campaign Longitudinal Survey (CDC, 2006n)

Available (CDC, 2006n)

 

Surveillance

Youth Risk Behavior Surveillance System (YRBSS) (CDC, 2006m)

Available (Brener et al., 1995)

Food and Drug Administration

Leadership

Obesity Working Group’s Calories Count report (FDA, 2004)

Available (FDA, 2004)

 

Leadership

Notice of Proposed Rulemaking to redesign the Nutrition Facts label (FDA, 2005a)

Available (FDA, 2005a)

 

Leadership

Final rule on the nutrient content claims, definition of sodium levels for the termhealthy (FDA, 2005b)

Available (FDA, 2005b)

Suggested Citation:"Appendix D Examples of Recent Federal Agency Programs, Initiatives, and Surveillance Systems for Supporting and Monitoring the Prevention of Obesity in U.S. Children and Youth." Institute of Medicine. 2007. Progress in Preventing Childhood Obesity: How Do We Measure Up?. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/11722.
×

 

Program

Supported The Keystone Center Forum on Youth Nutrition and the Forum on Obesity and Foods Consumed Away From Home (Keystone Center, 2005, 2006)

Available (Keystone Center, 2005, 2006)

Health Resources and Services Administration (HRSA)

Program

Obesity prevention is a required element of the Maternal and Child Health block grants (Title V) (HRSA, 2006)

Available (HRSA, 2006)

 

Surveillance

The Maternal and Child Health Bureau releases the annual Chartbook on the Health and Well-Being of Children DHHS, HRSA, 2005a)

Available (DHHS, HRSA, 2005a)

 

Surveillance

The Maternal and Child Health Bureau has released a report on obesity and physical activity among children in the nation based on the National Survey of Children’s Health (DHHS, HRSA, 2005b)

Available (DHHS, HRSA, 2005b)

 

Surveillance

The National Survey of Early Childhood Health is conducted in collaboration with the American Academy of Pediatrics (CDC, 2006f)

Available (Blumberg et al., 2004)

Indian Health Service

Leadership and program

As part of the DHHS Strategic Plan for FY 2004–2009, the Indian Health Service has the objective to decrease childhood obesity rates for American Indian and Alaska Native children (DHHS, 2004b)

Available (DHHS, 2004b)

National Institutes of Health

Program

We Can! (Ways to Enhance Children’s Activity & Nutrition), a collaboration between the National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute; the National Cancer Institute; the National Institute of Child Health and Human Development; and the National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (NIH, 2005)

In progress

Suggested Citation:"Appendix D Examples of Recent Federal Agency Programs, Initiatives, and Surveillance Systems for Supporting and Monitoring the Prevention of Obesity in U.S. Children and Youth." Institute of Medicine. 2007. Progress in Preventing Childhood Obesity: How Do We Measure Up?. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/11722.
×

Federal Department and Agency

Type of Activity

Program, Initiative, Surveillance System, or Description (Reference)

Evaluation Availabilitya (Reference)

Leadership

An annual conference on obesity and the built environment is sponsored by the National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences (NIEHS, 2004, 2005)

Available (NIEHS, 2004, 2005)

 

Research

The National Institutes of Health (NIH) Obesity Research Task Force was established to develop and implement the Strategic Plan for NIH Obesity Research across all NIH institutes and centers (NIH, 2004)

In progress

Office of Disease Prevention and Health Promotion

Leadership and program

SmallStep for Adults and Teens (DHHS, 2006a) and SmallStep Kids! (DHHS, 2006b)

Available (Ad Council, 2006)

 

Leadership and surveillance

Publication of Healthy People 2010 and provision of preventive health and health services block grants to state health departments to meet the Healthy People 2010 health promotion and disease prevention objectives that include obesity prevention (DHHS, 2000a)

Available (DHHS, 2000b)

Office of Minority Health

Program

Offers discretionary and project grants to support health promotion and disease prevention interventions for low-income racial/ ethnic minority populations (OMH, 2005b)

Not available

 

Program

Obesity Abatement in the African-American Community Initiative (OMH, 2005c)

Not available

Suggested Citation:"Appendix D Examples of Recent Federal Agency Programs, Initiatives, and Surveillance Systems for Supporting and Monitoring the Prevention of Obesity in U.S. Children and Youth." Institute of Medicine. 2007. Progress in Preventing Childhood Obesity: How Do We Measure Up?. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/11722.
×

Leadership and program

Closing the Health Gap (OMH, 2005a)

Not available

Office of the Surgeon General

Leadership

Children and Health Choices: 50 Schools in 50 States Initiative (DHHS, 2005)

Not available

President’s Council on Physical Fitness and Sports

Leadership and program

President’s Challenge (DHHS, 2006c)

Not available

Department of Education

Program

Carol M. White Physical Education Program Grants (DoEd, 2006a)

Available (DoEd, 2006b)

Department of the Interior/National Park Service

Program

Urban Park and Recreation Recovery Program (NPS,2004)

Not available

Department of Labor

Surveillance

National Longitudinal Survey of Youth (DoL, 2006)

Available (DoL, 2006)

Department of Transportation

Program

Safe Routes to School Program (FHWA/DoT, 2006a)

In progress (FHWA, DOT, 2006b)

 

Surveillance

National Household Travel Survey (BTS, 2004)

Available (BTS, 2006)

Federal Communications Commission

Policy and regulation

Enforces the Children’s Television Act of 1990 (FCC, 2001, 2004)

Available (FCC, 2001, 2004)

Suggested Citation:"Appendix D Examples of Recent Federal Agency Programs, Initiatives, and Surveillance Systems for Supporting and Monitoring the Prevention of Obesity in U.S. Children and Youth." Institute of Medicine. 2007. Progress in Preventing Childhood Obesity: How Do We Measure Up?. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/11722.
×

Federal Department and Agency

Type of Activity

Program, Initiative, Surveillance System, or Description (Reference)

Evaluation Availabilitya (Reference)

Federal Trade Commission

Leadership

Report to Congress on industry expenditures and marketing activities directed at children and youth (FTC, 2006)

In progress (Richard Kelly, Federal Trade Commission, personal communication, June 20, 2006)

 

Policy and regulation

On going monitoring and regulation of deceptive and misleading advertising to children and youth (FTC, 2001)

Available (FTC, 2001)

U.S.Department of Agriculture (USDA)

Capacity

Cooperative Extension System (CSREES, 2006a)

Available (NASULGC, 2001)

 

Capacity

Child Nutrition Labeling Program (USDA, 2006a)

In progress

 

Leadership and coordination

Support for State Nutrition Action Plans (USDA, 2006d)

Not available

 

Leadership

Supported a congressionally directed IOM study on an evaluation of the contents of the WIC food packages (IOM,2005)

Available (IOM, 2005)

 

Program

Federal food and nutrition assistance programs relevant to obesity prevention in children and youth include: Food Stamp Program (FSP), Special Supplemental Nutrition Program for Women, Infants, and Children (WIC), National School Lunch Available

(USDA, 2006f)

Suggested Citation:"Appendix D Examples of Recent Federal Agency Programs, Initiatives, and Surveillance Systems for Supporting and Monitoring the Prevention of Obesity in U.S. Children and Youth." Institute of Medicine. 2007. Progress in Preventing Childhood Obesity: How Do We Measure Up?. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/11722.
×

 

 

Program (NSLP), School Breakfast Program (SBP), Child and Adult Care Food Program (CACFP), Summer Food Service Program (SFSP), Food Distribution Program on Indian Reservations, and the Farmers’ Market Nutrition Program (FMNP) (USDA, 2006b)

 

 

Program

Eat Smart. Play Hard.™ Campaign (USDA, 2005a)

Available (Prospect Associates, 2003)

 

Program

Expanded Food and Nutrition Education Program (EFNEP) (CSREES, 2006b)

Available (CSREES, 2006b)

 

Program

Fit WIC (USDA, 2005b)

Available (USDA, 2005e)

 

Program

Food Stamp Nutrition Education Program (FSNE) (USDA, 2004a)

In progress

 

Program

Fresh Fruit and Vegetable Program (FFVP) (CFSC, 2006)

Available (Buzby et al., 2003; Schneider et al., 2006)

 

Program

MyPyramid.gov, MyPyramid for Kids, and MiPiramide (in Spanish) (USDA, 2005d, 2006c)

In progress (Jackie Haven, USDA, personal communication, May 11, 2006)

 

Program

Team Nutrition (USDA, 2006e)

Available (Murimi et al., 2006)

 

Research

Agricultural Research Service research programs on obesity (USDA, 2006g)

In progress

Suggested Citation:"Appendix D Examples of Recent Federal Agency Programs, Initiatives, and Surveillance Systems for Supporting and Monitoring the Prevention of Obesity in U.S. Children and Youth." Institute of Medicine. 2007. Progress in Preventing Childhood Obesity: How Do We Measure Up?. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/11722.
×

Federal Department and Agency

Type of Activity

Program, Initiative, Surveillance System or Description (Reference)

Evaluation Availabilitya (Reference)

 

Research

Food Assistance and Nutrition Research Program (UCD, 2006)

Available (USDA, 2005c)

 

Research

School Nutrition Dietary Assessment Study (USDA, 2001)

Available (Dwyer, 1995)

Interagency Collaborations

CDC and USDA

Program

HealthierUS School Challenge (USDA, 2004b)

Not available

DHHS, Department of Education, and USDA

Leadership and program

Healthier Child and Youth Memorandum of Understanding (DoEd, DHHS, and USDA, 2005)

Not available

DHHS, Office of Science, Technology, and Policy (OSTP), and USDA

Research

Federal Interagency Working Group on Overweight and Obesity Research (Yanovski, 2006)

Not available

DHHS and USDA

Leadership and program

Dietary Guidelines for Americans 2005 (DHHS and USDA, 2005)

Not available

Suggested Citation:"Appendix D Examples of Recent Federal Agency Programs, Initiatives, and Surveillance Systems for Supporting and Monitoring the Prevention of Obesity in U.S. Children and Youth." Institute of Medicine. 2007. Progress in Preventing Childhood Obesity: How Do We Measure Up?. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/11722.
×

Department of Defense and USDA

Program

DoD Fresh Program (CFSC, 2006; USDA, 2006d)

Available (Buzby et al., 2003)

Federal Trade Commission and DHHS

Leadership

Joint workshop in 2005 to develop guidelines on marketing food, beverages, and sedentary entertainment to children (FTC and DHHS, 2006)

Available (FTC and DHHS, 2006)

HRSA and CDC

Surveillance

National Survey of Children’s Health (CDC, 2006e)

Available (CDC, 2006e)

NIH and Office of Public Health and Science

Leadership

National Obesity Action Forum (PSU, 2006)

Not available

USDA, Department of Education, and CDC

Capacity

Technical assistance regarding school wellness policies and implementation of the Child Nutrition and WIC Reauthorization Act of 2004 (CNWICRA, 2004).

In progress

aAvailable means that an evaluation has been conducted but may differ in scope, breadth, and outcomes examined. Not available signifies that an evaluation was either not conducted or that information was not publicly available to the committee to make an assessment of a program or initiative. In progress means that the committee was made aware of a proposed evaluation or an evaluation underway during the IOM study; however, it was not completed or information was not available about the evaluation at the time of publication of this IOM report.

Suggested Citation:"Appendix D Examples of Recent Federal Agency Programs, Initiatives, and Surveillance Systems for Supporting and Monitoring the Prevention of Obesity in U.S. Children and Youth." Institute of Medicine. 2007. Progress in Preventing Childhood Obesity: How Do We Measure Up?. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/11722.
×

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Suggested Citation:"Appendix D Examples of Recent Federal Agency Programs, Initiatives, and Surveillance Systems for Supporting and Monitoring the Prevention of Obesity in U.S. Children and Youth." Institute of Medicine. 2007. Progress in Preventing Childhood Obesity: How Do We Measure Up?. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/11722.
×

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Suggested Citation:"Appendix D Examples of Recent Federal Agency Programs, Initiatives, and Surveillance Systems for Supporting and Monitoring the Prevention of Obesity in U.S. Children and Youth." Institute of Medicine. 2007. Progress in Preventing Childhood Obesity: How Do We Measure Up?. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/11722.
×

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Suggested Citation:"Appendix D Examples of Recent Federal Agency Programs, Initiatives, and Surveillance Systems for Supporting and Monitoring the Prevention of Obesity in U.S. Children and Youth." Institute of Medicine. 2007. Progress in Preventing Childhood Obesity: How Do We Measure Up?. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/11722.
×

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Suggested Citation:"Appendix D Examples of Recent Federal Agency Programs, Initiatives, and Surveillance Systems for Supporting and Monitoring the Prevention of Obesity in U.S. Children and Youth." Institute of Medicine. 2007. Progress in Preventing Childhood Obesity: How Do We Measure Up?. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/11722.
×

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Suggested Citation:"Appendix D Examples of Recent Federal Agency Programs, Initiatives, and Surveillance Systems for Supporting and Monitoring the Prevention of Obesity in U.S. Children and Youth." Institute of Medicine. 2007. Progress in Preventing Childhood Obesity: How Do We Measure Up?. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/11722.
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Suggested Citation:"Appendix D Examples of Recent Federal Agency Programs, Initiatives, and Surveillance Systems for Supporting and Monitoring the Prevention of Obesity in U.S. Children and Youth." Institute of Medicine. 2007. Progress in Preventing Childhood Obesity: How Do We Measure Up?. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/11722.
×
Page 395
Suggested Citation:"Appendix D Examples of Recent Federal Agency Programs, Initiatives, and Surveillance Systems for Supporting and Monitoring the Prevention of Obesity in U.S. Children and Youth." Institute of Medicine. 2007. Progress in Preventing Childhood Obesity: How Do We Measure Up?. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/11722.
×
Page 396
Suggested Citation:"Appendix D Examples of Recent Federal Agency Programs, Initiatives, and Surveillance Systems for Supporting and Monitoring the Prevention of Obesity in U.S. Children and Youth." Institute of Medicine. 2007. Progress in Preventing Childhood Obesity: How Do We Measure Up?. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/11722.
×
Page 397
Suggested Citation:"Appendix D Examples of Recent Federal Agency Programs, Initiatives, and Surveillance Systems for Supporting and Monitoring the Prevention of Obesity in U.S. Children and Youth." Institute of Medicine. 2007. Progress in Preventing Childhood Obesity: How Do We Measure Up?. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/11722.
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Page 398
Suggested Citation:"Appendix D Examples of Recent Federal Agency Programs, Initiatives, and Surveillance Systems for Supporting and Monitoring the Prevention of Obesity in U.S. Children and Youth." Institute of Medicine. 2007. Progress in Preventing Childhood Obesity: How Do We Measure Up?. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/11722.
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Page 399
Suggested Citation:"Appendix D Examples of Recent Federal Agency Programs, Initiatives, and Surveillance Systems for Supporting and Monitoring the Prevention of Obesity in U.S. Children and Youth." Institute of Medicine. 2007. Progress in Preventing Childhood Obesity: How Do We Measure Up?. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/11722.
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Page 400
Suggested Citation:"Appendix D Examples of Recent Federal Agency Programs, Initiatives, and Surveillance Systems for Supporting and Monitoring the Prevention of Obesity in U.S. Children and Youth." Institute of Medicine. 2007. Progress in Preventing Childhood Obesity: How Do We Measure Up?. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/11722.
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Page 401
Suggested Citation:"Appendix D Examples of Recent Federal Agency Programs, Initiatives, and Surveillance Systems for Supporting and Monitoring the Prevention of Obesity in U.S. Children and Youth." Institute of Medicine. 2007. Progress in Preventing Childhood Obesity: How Do We Measure Up?. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/11722.
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Page 402
Suggested Citation:"Appendix D Examples of Recent Federal Agency Programs, Initiatives, and Surveillance Systems for Supporting and Monitoring the Prevention of Obesity in U.S. Children and Youth." Institute of Medicine. 2007. Progress in Preventing Childhood Obesity: How Do We Measure Up?. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/11722.
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Page 403
Suggested Citation:"Appendix D Examples of Recent Federal Agency Programs, Initiatives, and Surveillance Systems for Supporting and Monitoring the Prevention of Obesity in U.S. Children and Youth." Institute of Medicine. 2007. Progress in Preventing Childhood Obesity: How Do We Measure Up?. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/11722.
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Suggested Citation:"Appendix D Examples of Recent Federal Agency Programs, Initiatives, and Surveillance Systems for Supporting and Monitoring the Prevention of Obesity in U.S. Children and Youth." Institute of Medicine. 2007. Progress in Preventing Childhood Obesity: How Do We Measure Up?. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/11722.
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Suggested Citation:"Appendix D Examples of Recent Federal Agency Programs, Initiatives, and Surveillance Systems for Supporting and Monitoring the Prevention of Obesity in U.S. Children and Youth." Institute of Medicine. 2007. Progress in Preventing Childhood Obesity: How Do We Measure Up?. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/11722.
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Suggested Citation:"Appendix D Examples of Recent Federal Agency Programs, Initiatives, and Surveillance Systems for Supporting and Monitoring the Prevention of Obesity in U.S. Children and Youth." Institute of Medicine. 2007. Progress in Preventing Childhood Obesity: How Do We Measure Up?. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/11722.
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Suggested Citation:"Appendix D Examples of Recent Federal Agency Programs, Initiatives, and Surveillance Systems for Supporting and Monitoring the Prevention of Obesity in U.S. Children and Youth." Institute of Medicine. 2007. Progress in Preventing Childhood Obesity: How Do We Measure Up?. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/11722.
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Suggested Citation:"Appendix D Examples of Recent Federal Agency Programs, Initiatives, and Surveillance Systems for Supporting and Monitoring the Prevention of Obesity in U.S. Children and Youth." Institute of Medicine. 2007. Progress in Preventing Childhood Obesity: How Do We Measure Up?. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/11722.
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The remarkable increase in the prevalence of obesity among children and youth in the United States over a relatively short timespan represents one of the defining public health challenges of the 21st century. The country is beginning to recognize childhood obesity as a major public health epidemic that will incur substantial costs to the nation. However, the current level of investment by the public and private sectors still does not match the extent of the problem. There is a substantial underinvestment of resources to adequately address the scope of this obesity crisis.

At this early phase in addressing the epidemic, actions have begun on a number of levels to improve the dietary patterns and to increase the physical activity levels of young people. Schools, corporations, youth-related organizations, families, communities, foundations, and government agencies are working to implement a variety of policy changes, new programs, and other interventions. These efforts, however, generally remain fragmented and small in scale.

Moreover, the lack of systematic monitoring and evaluation of interventions have hindered the development of an evidence base to identify, apply, and disseminate lessons learned and to support promising efforts to prevent childhood obesity.

Progress in Preventing Childhood Obesity: How Do We Measure Up? examines the progress made by obesity prevention initiatives in the United States from 2004 to 2006. This book emphasizes a call to action for key stakeholders and sectors to commit to and demonstrate leadership in childhood obesity prevention, evaluates all policies and programs, monitors their progress, and encourages stakeholders to widely disseminate promising practices. This book will be of interest to federal, state, and local government agencies; educators and schools; public health and health care professionals; private-sector companies and industry trade groups; media; parents; and those involved in implementing community-based programs and consumer advocacy.

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