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Inspired by Biology: From Molecules to Materials to Machines (2008)

Chapter: Appendix A: Statement of Task

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Suggested Citation:"Appendix A: Statement of Task." National Research Council. 2008. Inspired by Biology: From Molecules to Materials to Machines. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/12159.
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Page 139

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A Statement of Task The goal of this study is to assess current work and future promise at the inter- faces between biology and materials physics, and to recommend actions to realize the identified opportunities. The committee is charged with the following tasks: 1. Identify the most compelling questions and the emerging scientific opportu- nities at the interface between biology and condensed matter and ­materials research—the biomolecular domain. 2. Suggest strategies to best meet the identified opportunities. 3. Consider connections to national priorities including health care, security, workforce, economic, and other societal needs. 139

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Scientists have long desired to create synthetic systems that function with the precision and efficiency of biological systems. Using new techniques, researchers are now uncovering principles that could allow the creation of synthetic materials that can perform tasks as precise as biological systems. To assess the current work and future promise of the biology-materials science intersection, the Department of Energy and the National Science Foundation asked the NRC to identify the most compelling questions and opportunities at this interface, suggest strategies to address them, and consider connections with national priorities such as healthcare and economic growth. This book presents a discussion of principles governing biomaterial design, a description of advanced materials for selected functions such as energy and national security, an assessment of biomolecular materials research tools, and an examination of infrastructure and resources for bridging biological and materials science.

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