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Frontiers of Engineering: Reports on Leading-Edge Engineering from the 2008 Symposium (2009)

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. "COGNITIVE ENGINEERING, Introduction." Frontiers of Engineering: Reports on Leading-Edge Engineering from the 2008 Symposium. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press, 2009.

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Frontiers of Engineering: Reports on Leading-Edge Engineering from the 2008 Symposium

COGNITIVE ENGINEERING

Page
83
Front Matter (R1-R12)
DRUG DELIVERY SYSTEMS, Introduction--William J. Grieco and Efrosini Kokkoli (1-4)
Recent Developments in Needle-Free Drug Delivery--Samir Mitragotri (5-16)
Targeted Polymeric Nanotherapeutics--Jeff Hrkach (17-24)
Polymer Technology for Gene Therapy--Daniel W. Pack (25-32)
Traceable Drug Delivery: Lighting the Way with Qdots--Xiaohu Gao (33-40)
EMERGING NANOELECTRONIC DEVICES, Introduction--Jia Chen and Victor Zhirnov (41-44)
The Quest for the Next Information-Processing Technology--Jeffrey J. Welser (45-52)
Molecular and Polymer Nanodevices--Nikolai Zhitenev (53-58)
Roll Printing of Crystalline Nanowires for Integrated Electronic and Sensor Arrays--Ali Javey, Zhiyong Fan, Johnny C. Ho, and Roie Yerushalmi (59-70)
The Role of DNA in Nanoarchitectonics--Mihrimah Ozkan and Cengiz S. Ozkan (71-82)
COGNITIVE ENGINEERING, Introduction (83-86)
Cognitive Engineering: It's Not What You Think--Stephanie Guerlain (87-92)
Driving Attention: Cognitive Engineering in Designing Attractions and Distractions--John D. Lee (93-102)
Human Reliability Analysis in Cognitive Engineering and System Design--Ronald Laurids Boring (103-110)
Cognitive Engineering Applications in Health Care--Ann M. Bisantz (111-122)
UNDERSTANDING AND COUNTERING THE PROLIFERATION OF WEAPONS OF MASS DESTRUCTION, Introduction--J. Scott Goldstein and Gregory A. Hebner (123-126)
U.S. National Security in New Times--Steven D. Nixon (127-132)
Combating Weapons of Mass Destruction: Translating Strategic Guidance into Actionable Solutions--Charles L. Beames (133-140)
Nuclear Deterrence in the 21st Century: The Role of Science and Engineering--Joseph C. Martz and Jonathan S. Ventura (141-146)
Energy Policy and the Role of Technology in National Security--A.D. Romig, Jr. with Arnold B. Baker (147-158)
Contributors (159-168)
Program (169-172)
Participants (173-182)

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Frontiers of Engineering: Reports on Leading-Edge Engineering from the 2008 Symposium COGNITIVE ENGINEERING

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Frontiers of Engineering: Reports on Leading-Edge Engineering from the 2008 Symposium Introduction BARRETT S. CALDWELL Purdue University West Lafayette, Indiana From power plant operations to transportation systems to health care delivery, many technology developments have been implemented without taking into account how real-world constraints would limit their effectiveness. Set Phasers on Stun, The Atomic Chef, and other books and articles have highlighted the dangers of poorly considered, designed, or implemented technologies that ultimately impair, rather than enhance, human performance. An increasingly visible and vocal new generation of cognitive engineers is addressing these issues. Cognitive engineering, as described by the Human Factors and Ergonomics Society, is focused on improving systems design and training to support human cognitive and decision-making skills, particularly in applied, naturalistic settings. Thus cognitive engineering is not about designing better brains but about designing technologies that create working situations that allow people to use their brains more effectively. The presenters at the U.S. Frontiers of Engineering session on cognitive engineering emphasized improvements in systems engineering that can enhance human performance and reduce catastrophic errors in specific application domains.

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