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Suggested Citation:"Appendix A: References." Institute of Medicine. 2009. Integrative Medicine and the Health of the Public: A Summary of the February 2009 Summit. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/12668.
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Suggested Citation:"Appendix A: References." Institute of Medicine. 2009. Integrative Medicine and the Health of the Public: A Summary of the February 2009 Summit. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/12668.
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Suggested Citation:"Appendix A: References." Institute of Medicine. 2009. Integrative Medicine and the Health of the Public: A Summary of the February 2009 Summit. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/12668.
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Page 167
Suggested Citation:"Appendix A: References." Institute of Medicine. 2009. Integrative Medicine and the Health of the Public: A Summary of the February 2009 Summit. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/12668.
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Page 168
Suggested Citation:"Appendix A: References." Institute of Medicine. 2009. Integrative Medicine and the Health of the Public: A Summary of the February 2009 Summit. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/12668.
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Page 169
Suggested Citation:"Appendix A: References." Institute of Medicine. 2009. Integrative Medicine and the Health of the Public: A Summary of the February 2009 Summit. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/12668.
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Page 170
Suggested Citation:"Appendix A: References." Institute of Medicine. 2009. Integrative Medicine and the Health of the Public: A Summary of the February 2009 Summit. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/12668.
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Page 171
Suggested Citation:"Appendix A: References." Institute of Medicine. 2009. Integrative Medicine and the Health of the Public: A Summary of the February 2009 Summit. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/12668.
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Page 172
Suggested Citation:"Appendix A: References." Institute of Medicine. 2009. Integrative Medicine and the Health of the Public: A Summary of the February 2009 Summit. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/12668.
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Page 173
Suggested Citation:"Appendix A: References." Institute of Medicine. 2009. Integrative Medicine and the Health of the Public: A Summary of the February 2009 Summit. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/12668.
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Page 174

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A References Anderson, G. F. 2005. Medicare and chronic conditions. New England Journal of Medicine 353(3):305-309. Armaiz-Pena, G. N., S. K. Lutgendorf, S. W. Cole, and A. K. Sood. 2009. Neuroendocrine modulation of cancer progression. Brain, Be- havior, and Immunity 23(1):10-15. Barnes, P., B. Bloom, and R. Nahin. 2008. National health statistics re- port #12. Complementary and alternative medicine use among adults and children: United States, 2007. Hyattsville, MD: National Center for Health Statistics. Bernhard, J. D., J. Kristeller, and J. Kabat-Zinn. 1988. Effectiveness of relaxation and visualization techniques as an adjunct to phototherapy and photochemotherapy of psoriasis. Journal of the American Acad- emy of Dermatology 19(3):572-574. Bland, J. 2008. Systems biology, functional medicine, and folates. Alter- native Therapies in Health and Medicine 14(3):18-20. Boden, W. E., R. A. O’Rourke, K. K. Teo, P. M. Hartigan, D. J. Maron, W. J. Kostuk, M. Knudtson, M. Dada, P. Casperson, C. L. Harris, B. R. Chaitman, L. Shaw, G. Gosselin, S. Nawaz, L. M. Title, G. Gau, A. S. Blaustein, D. C. Booth, E. R. Bates, J. A. Spertus, D. S. Ber- man, G. B. Mancini, and W. S. Weintraub. 2007. Optimal medical therapy with or without PCI for stable coronary disease. New Eng- land Journal of Medicine 356(15):1503-1516. Burack, J. H., D. C. Barrett, R. D. Stall, M. A. Chesney, M. L. Ekstrand, and T. J. Coates. 1993. Depressive symptoms and cd4 lymphocyte decline among HIV-infected men. Journal of the American Medical Association 270(21):2568-2573. 165

166 INTEGRATIVE MEDICINE AND THE HEALTH OF THE PUBLIC Campbell, S., M. Marriott, C. Nahmias, and G. M. MacQueen. 2004. Lower hippocampal volume in patients suffering from depression: A meta-analysis. American Journal of Psychiatry 161(4):598-607. Cherkas, L. F., A. Aviv, A. M. Valdes, J. L. Hunkin, J. P. Gardner, G. L. Surdulescu, M. Kimura, and T. D. Spector. 2006. The effects of so- cial status on biological aging as measured by white-blood-cell te- lomere length. Aging Cell 5(5):361-365. Chopra, D., D. Ornish, R. Roy, and A. Weil. 2009. “Alternative” medi- cine is mainstream. Wall Street Journal, January 9, A13. Chou, R., and L. H. Huffman. 2007. Nonpharmacologic therapies for acute and chronic low back pain: A review of the evidence for an American Pain Society/American College of Physicians clinical practice guideline. Annals of Internal Medicine 147(7):492-504. Christensen, C. M., J. H. Grossman, and J. Hwang. 2009. The innova- tor’s prescription: A disruptive solution for health care. New York: McGraw-Hill. Cizza, G., A. H. Marques, F. Eskandari, I. C. Christie, S. Torvik, M. N. Silverman, T. M. Phillips, and E. M. Sternberg. 2008. Elevated neuroimmune biomarkers in sweat patches and plasma of premeno- pausal women with major depressive disorder in remission: The power study. Biological Psychiatry 64(10):907-911. Cochrane, A. L. 1999. Effectiveness and efficiency: Random reflections on health services, 2nd ed. London, UK: Royal Society of Medicine Press. Cohen, S., W. J. Doyle, D. P. Skoner, B. S. Rabin, and J. M. Gwaltney, Jr. 1997. Social ties and susceptibility to the common cold. Journal of the American Medical Association 277(24):1940-1944. Cohen, S., D. Janicki-Deverts, and G. E. Miller. 2007. Psychological stress and disease. Journal of the American Medical Association 298(14):1685-1687. Conrad, C. D. 2006. What is the functional significance of chronic stress- induced ca3 dendritic retraction within the hippocampus? Behavioral and Cognitive Neuroscience Reviews 5(1):41-60. Cooper, R. A., T. E. Getzen, H. J. McKee, and P. Laud. 2002. Economic and demographic trends signal an impending physician shortage. Health Affairs 21(1):140-154. de Lange, F. P., A. Koers, J. S. Kalkman, G. Bleijenberg, P. Hagoort, J. W. van der Meer, and I. Toni. 2008. Increase in prefrontal cortical volume following cognitive behavioural therapy in patients with chronic fatigue syndrome. Brain 131(Pt 8):2172-2180.

APPENDIX A 167 Dolinoy, D. C., J. R. Weidman, R. A. Waterland, and R. L. Jirtle. 2006. Maternal genistein alters coat color and protects Avy mouse off- spring from obesity by modifying the fetal epigenome. Environ- mental Health Perspectives 114(4):567-572. Dolinoy, D. C., D. Huang, and R. L. Jirtle. 2007. Maternal nutrient sup- plementation counteracts bisphenol A-induced DNA hypomethyla- tion in early development. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 104(32):13056-13061. Druss, B. G., S. C. Marcus, M. Olfson, T. Tanielian, L. Elinson, and H. A. Pincus. 2001. Comparing the national economic burden of five chronic conditions. Health Affairs 20(6):233-241. Dusek, J. A., P. L. Hibberd, B. Buczynski, B. H. Chang, K. C. Dusek, J. M. Johnston, A. L. Wohlhueter, H. Benson, and R. M. Zusman. 2008. Stress management versus lifestyle modification on systolic hypertension and medication elimination: A randomized trial. Jour- nal of Alternative and Complementary Medicine 14(2):129-138. Epel, E. S., E. H. Blackburn, J. Lin, F. S. Dhabhar, N. E. Adler, J. D. Morrow, and R. M. Cawthon. 2004. Accelerated telomere shortening in response to life stress. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 101(49):17312-17315. Erickson, K. I., and A. F. Kramer. 2009. Aerobic exercise effects on cognitive and neural plasticity in older adults. British Journal of Sports Medicine 43(1):22-24. Flexner, A. 1910. Medical education in the United States and Canada: A report to the Carnegie Foundation for the Advancement of Teaching. New York: Carnegie Foundation for the Advancement of Teaching. Forster, A. J., H. J. Murff, J. F. Peterson, T. K. Gandhi, and D. W. Bates. 2003. The incidence and severity of adverse events affecting patients after discharge from the hospital. Annals of Internal Medicine 138(3):161-167. Frasure-Smith, N., F. Lesperance, and M. Talajic. 1993. Depression fol- lowing myocardial infarction. Impact on 6-month survival. Journal of the American Medical Association 270(15):1819-1825. GAO (Government Accountability Office). 2008. Primary care profes- sionals: Recent trends, projections, and valuation of services. Wash- ington, DC: GAO. Gould, K. L., D. Ornish, L. Scherwitz, S. Brown, R. P. Edens, M. J. Hess, N. Mullani, L. Bolomey, F. Dobbs, W. T. Armstrong, T. Mer- ritt, T. Ports, S. Sparler, and J. Billings. 1995. Changes in myocardial perfusion abnormalities by positron emission tomography after long-

168 INTEGRATIVE MEDICINE AND THE HEALTH OF THE PUBLIC term, intense risk factor modification. Journal of the American Medical Association 274(11):894-901. Haake, M., H. H. Muller, C. Schade-Brittinger, H. D. Basler, H. Schafer, C. Maier, H. G. Endres, H. J. Trampisch, and A. Molsberger. 2007. German acupuncture trials (GERAC) for chronic low back pain: Randomized, multicenter, blinded, parallel-group trial with 3 groups. Archives of Internal Medicine 167(17):1892-1898. Hope, T. 1997. Evidence-based patient choice and the doctor-patient re- lationship. In But will it work, doctor? London: Kings Fund. Hyman, M. 2007. Systems biology, toxins, obesity, and functional medi- cine. Alternative Therapies in Health and Medicine 13(2):S134- S139. IOM (Institute of Medicine). 1999. To err is human: Building a safer health system. Washington, DC: National Academy Press. IOM. 2001a. Crossing the quality chasm: A new health system for the 21st century. Washington, DC: National Academy Press. IOM. 2001b. Health and Behavior: The Interplay of Biological, Behav- ioral, and Societal Influences. Washington, DC: National Academy Press. IOM. 2005. From Cancer Patient to Cancer Survivor: Lost in Transition. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. IOM. 2007a. Ending the Tobacco Problem: A Blueprint for the Nation. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. IOM. 2007b. Rewarding provider performance: Aligning incentives in Medicare. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. IOM. 2008. Cancer Care for the Whole Patient: Meeting Psychosocial Health Needs. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. Jonsen, A. R. 1990. The new medicine and the old ethics. Boston, MA: Harvard University Press. Keehan, S., A. Sisko, C. Truffer, S. Smith, C. Cowan, J. Poisal, M. K. Clemens, and the National Health Expenditure Accounts Projections Team. 2008. Health spending projections through 2017: The baby- boom generation is coming to Medicare. Health Affairs 27(2):w145- w155. Kiecolt-Glaser, J. K., P. T. Marucha, W. B. Malarkey, A. M. Mercado, and R. Glaser. 1995. Slowing of wound healing by psychological stress. Lancet 346(8984):1194-1196. King, M. C., J. H. Marks, and J. B. Mandell. 2003. Breast and ovarian cancer risks due to inherited mutations in BRCA1 and BRCA2. Sci- ence 302(5645):643-646.

APPENDIX A 169 Knowler, W. C., E. Barrett-Connor, S. E. Fowler, R. F. Hamman, J. M. Lachin, E. A. Walker, and D. M. Nathan. 2002. Reduction in the in- cidence of type 2 diabetes with lifestyle intervention or metformin. New England Journal of Medicine 346(6):393-403. Lantz, P. M., J. S. House, J. M. Lepkowski, D. R. Williams, R. P. Mero, and J. Chen. 1998. Socioeconomic factors, health behaviors, and mortality: Results from a nationally representative prospective study of us adults. Journal of the American Medical Association 279(21):1703-1708. Mare, R. D. 1990. Socio-economic careers and differential mortality among older men in the U.S. In Measurement and analysis of mor- tality—new approaches, edited by J. Vallin, S. D’Souza and A. Pal- loni. Clarendon, UK: Oxford. Pp. 362-387. Marmot, M. 2004. The status syndrome: How social status affects our health and longevity. New York: Times Books. Mayne, T. J., E. Vittinghoff, M. A. Chesney, D. C. Barrett, and T. J. Coates. 1996. Depressive affect and survival among gay and bisexual men infected with HIV. Archives of Internal Medicine 156(19):2233- 2238. McEwen, B. S. 1998. Protective and damaging effects of stress media- tors. New England Journal of Medicine 338(3):171-179. McGlynn, E. A., S. M. Asch, J. Adams, J. Keesey, J. Hicks, A. DeCristo- faro, and E. A. Kerr. 2003. The quality of health care delivered to adults in the United States. New England Journal of Medicine 348(26):2635-2645. Mechanic, D., L. B. Rogut, D. Colby, and J. R. Knickman, eds. 2005. Policy challenges in modern health care. New Brunswick, NJ: Rut- gers University Press. Nahin, R.L., P.M. Barnes, B.J. Stussman, and B. Bloom. National health statistics report #18. Costs of Complementary and Alternative Medicine (CAM) and Frequency of Visits to CAM Practitioners: United States, 2007. Hyattsville, MD: National Center for Health Statistics. 2009. National Business Group on Health. 2007. A purchaser’s guide to clini- cal preventive services: Moving science into coverage. Washington, DC: National Business Group on Health. National Health Service Institute for Innovation and Improvement. 2009. Working with others. http://www.institute.nhs.uk/assessment_tool/ general/working_with_others.html (accessed May 19, 2009).

170 INTEGRATIVE MEDICINE AND THE HEALTH OF THE PUBLIC National Institutes of Health. 2006. State-of-the-science conference statement: Multivitamin/mineral supplements and chronic disease prevention. Annals of Internal Medicine 145(5):364-371. Nerem, R. M., M. J. Levesque, and J. F. Cornhill. 1980. Social environ- ment as a factor in diet-induced atherosclerosis. Science 208 (4451):1475-1476. Newton, B. W., L. Barber, J. Clardy, E. Cleveland, and P. O’Sullivan. 2008. Is there hardening of the heart during medical school? Aca- demic Medicine 83(3):244-249. OECD (Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development). 2009. Society at a glance 2009—OECD social indicators. Paris, France: OECD. Ornish, D. 2009. Persistence with statin therapy (source: National Drug Code Health Information Services, 1998), in the Science of Integra- tive Medicine. Speech at IOM Summit on Integrative Medicine and the Health of the Public, Washington, DC, February 26. Ornish, D., A. M. Gotto, and R. R. Miller, et al. 1979. Effects of a vege- tarian diet and selected yoga techniques in the treatment of coronary heart disease. Clinical Research 27:720A. Ornish, D., L. W. Scherwitz, R. S. Doody, D. Kesten, S. M. McLanahan, S. E. Brown, E. DePuey, R. Sonnemaker, C. Haynes, J. Lester, G. K. McAllister, R. J. Hall, J. A. Burdine, and A. M. Gotto, Jr. 1983. Ef- fects of stress management training and dietary changes in treating ischemic heart disease. Journal of the American Medical Association 249(1):54-59. Ornish, D., S. E. Brown, L. W. Scherwitz, J. H. Billings, W. T. Arm- strong, T. A. Ports, S. M. McLanahan, R. L. Kirkeeide, R. J. Brand, and K. L. Gould. 1990. Can lifestyle changes reverse coronary heart disease? The lifestyle heart trial. Lancet 336(8708):129-133. Ornish, D., L. W. Scherwitz, J. H. Billings, S. E. Brown, K. L. Gould, T. A. Merritt, S. Sparler, W. T. Armstrong, T. A. Ports, R. L. Kirkeeide, C. Hogeboom, and R. J. Brand. 1998. Intensive lifestyle changes for reversal of coronary heart disease. Journal of the American Medical Association 280(23):2001-2007. Ornish, D., G. Weidner, W. R. Fair, R. Marlin, E. B. Pettengill, C. J. Rai- sin, S. Dunn-Emke, L. Crutchfield, F. N. Jacobs, R. J. Barnard, W. J. Aronson, P. McCormac, D. J. McKnight, J. D. Fein, A. M. Dnistrian, J. Weinstein, T. H. Ngo, N. R. Mendell, and P. R. Carroll. 2005. In- tensive lifestyle changes may affect the progression of prostate can- cer. Journal of Urology 174(3):1065-1069; discussion 1069-1070.

APPENDIX A 171 Ornish, D., M. J. Magbanua, G. Weidner, V. Weinberg, C. Kemp, C. Green, M. D. Mattie, R. Marlin, J. Simko, K. Shinohara, C. M. Haqq, and P. R. Carroll. 2008a. Changes in prostate gene expression in men undergoing an intensive nutrition and lifestyle intervention. Proceed- ings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 105(24):8369-8374. Ornish, D., J. Lin, J. Daubenmier, G. Weidner, E. Epel, C. Kemp, M. J. Magbanua, R. Marlin, L. Yglecias, P. R. Carroll, and E. H. Black- burn. 2008b. Increased telomerase activity and comprehensive life- style changes: A pilot study. Lancet Oncology 9(11):1048-1057. Page, S. J., P. Levine, and A. Leonard. 2007. Mental practice in chronic stroke: Results of a randomized, placebo-controlled trial. Stroke 38(4):1293-1297. Pamuk, E., D. Makuc, K. Heck, C. Reuben, and K. Lochner. 1998. Health, United States, 1998. In Socioeconomic status and health chartbook. Hyattsville, MD: National Center for Health Statistics. Pp. 145-159. Pappas, G., S. Queen, W. Hadden, and G. Fisher. 1993. The increasing disparity in mortality between socioeconomic groups in the United States, 1960 and 1986. New England Journal of Medicine 329(2):103-109. Pelletier, K. R. 2009 (in press). A review and assessment of clinical and cost outcomes of comprehensive health promotion and disease man- agement programs in the worksite: Update vii: 2004-2008. Journal of Occupational and Environmental Medicine. Pelletier, K. R., P. M. Herman, R. D. Metz, and C. F. Nelson. Unpub- lished. Health and medical economics: Applications to integrative medicine. Walnut Creek, CA: University of Arizona and University of California (UCSF) Schools of Medicine. Prochaska, J. O., and C. C. DiClemente. 1983. Stages and processes of self-change of smoking: Toward an integrative model of change. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology 51(3):390-395. Reeves, S., M. Zwarenstein, J. Goldman, H. Barr, D. Freeth, M. Ham- mick, and I. Koppel. 2008. Interprofessional education: Effects on professional practice and health care outcomes. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews 2008(1):CD002213. DOI: 002210.001002/ 14651858.CD14002213.pub14651852. Reik, W., W. Dean, and J. Walter. 2001. Epigenetic reprogramming in mammalian development. Science 293(5532):1089-1093.

172 INTEGRATIVE MEDICINE AND THE HEALTH OF THE PUBLIC Repetti, R. L., S. E. Taylor, and T. E. Seeman. 2002. Risky families: Family social environments and the mental and physical health of offspring. Psychological Bulletin 128(2):330-366. Robert Wood Johnson Foundation. 2008. Overcoming obstacles to health. Princeton, NJ: Robert Wood Johnson Foundation. Schoen, C., K. Davis, S. K. H. How, and S. C. Schoenbaum. 2006. U.S. Health system performance: A national scorecard. Health Affairs 25(6):w457-w475. Sheline, Y. I., M. H. Gado, and H. C. Kraemer. 2003. Untreated depres- sion and hippocampal volume loss. American Journal of Psychiatry 160(8):1516-1518. Sherman, K. J., D. C. Cherkin, J. Erro, D. L. Miglioretti, and R. A. Deyo. 2005. Comparing yoga, exercise, and a self-care book for chronic low back pain: A randomized, controlled trial. Annals of Internal Medicine 143(12):849-856. Shoba, G., D. Joy, T. Joseph, M. Majeed, R. Rajendran, and P. S. Srini- vas. 1998. Influence of piperine on the pharmacokinetics of curcu- min in animals and human volunteers. Planta Medica 64(4):353-356. Slade, S. C., and J. L. Keating. 2007. Unloaded movement facilitation exercise compared to no exercise or alternative therapy on outcomes for people with nonspecific chronic low back pain: A systematic re- view. Journal of Manipulative and Physiological Therapeutics 30(4):301-311. Snyderman, R., and R. S. Williams. 2003. Prospective medicine: The next health care transformation. Academic Medicine 78(11):1079- 1084. Spiegel, D., J. R. Bloom, H. C. Kraemer, and E. Gottheil. 1989. Effect of psychosocial treatment on survival of patients with metastatic breast cancer. Lancet 2(8668):888-891. Spiegel, D., L. D. Butler, J. Giese-Davis, C. Koopman, E. Miller, S. DiMiceli, C. C. Classen, P. Fobair, R. W. Carlson, and H. C. Kraemer. 2007. Effects of supportive-expressive group therapy on survival of patients with metastatic breast cancer: A randomized pro- spective trial. Cancer 110(5):1130-1138. U.S. Congress, Senate Committee on Finance. 2006. Testimony of Paul H. O’Neill. 109th Congress, 2nd Session. March 8. U.S. Congress, Senate Health, Education, Labor, and Pension Commit- tee. 2004. Testimony of Arnold Milstein. 108th Congress, 2nd Ses- sion. January 28,.

APPENDIX A 173 van Helden, Y. G., J. Keijer, A. M. Knaapen, S. G. Heil, J. J. Briede, F. J. van Schooten, and R. W. Godschalk. 2009. Beta-carotene metabo- lites enhance inflammation-induced oxidative DNA damage in lung epithelial cells. Free Radical Biology and Medicine 46(2):299-304. Waddell, G., and A. K. Burton. 2006. Is work good for your health and well being? London: The Stationery Office. Waterland, R. A., and R. L. Jirtle. 2003. Transposable elements: Targets for early nutritional effects on epigenetic gene regulation. Molecular and Cellular Biology 23(15):5293-5300. Weston, A. D., and L. Hood. 2004. Systems biology, proteomics, and the future of health care: Toward predictive, preventative, and personal- ized medicine. Journal of Proteome Research 3(2):179-196. Yusuf, S., S. Hawken, S. Ounpuu, T. Dans, A. Avezum, F. Lanas, M. McQueen, A. Budaj, P. Pais, J. Varigos, and L. Lisheng. 2004. Effect of potentially modifiable risk factors associated with myocardial in- farction in 52 countries (the INTERHEART study): Case-control study. Lancet 364(9438):937-952.

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The last century witnessed dramatic changes in the practice of health care, and coming decades promise advances that were not imaginable even in the relatively recent past. Science and technology continue to offer new insights into disease pathways and treatments, as well as mechanisms of protecting health and preventing disease. Genomics and proteomics are bringing personalized risk assessment, prevention, and treatment options within reach; health information technology is expediting the collection and analysis of large amounts of data that can lead to improved care; and many disciplines are contributing to a broadening understanding of the complex interplay among biology, environment, behavior, and socioeconomic factors that shape health and wellness.

On February 25 - 27, 2009, the Institute of Medicine (IOM) convened the Summit on Integrative Medicine and the Health of the Public in Washington, DC. The summit brought together more than 600 scientists, academic leaders, policy experts, health practitioners, advocates, and other participants from many disciplines to examine the practice of integrative medicine, its scientific basis, and its potential for improving health. This publication summarizes the background, presentations, and discussions that occurred during the summit.

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