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Strategies to Reduce Sodium Intake in the United States (2010)
Food and Nutrition Board (FNB)

Citation Manager

. "Appendix B: Government Initiatives and Past Recommendations of the National Academies, the World Health Organization, and Other Health Professional Organizations." Strategies to Reduce Sodium Intake in the United States. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press, 2010.

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Strategies to Reduce Sodium Intake in the United States

TABLE B-1 Government Initiatives

Date

Program/Initiative/Report Title

Recommendations/Initiatives/Actions

Target Population (if specified)

White House Conference

1969

Conference on Food, Nutrition, and Health: Final Report (White House Conference, 1969)

Provided advice on the desirability of reducing sodium intake

Hypertensive individuals

 

 

Encouraged food processors to minimize the amount of salt in processed foods

Food processors

 

 

Identified a need for food labeling of sodium

 

U.S. Senate—Select Committee on Nutrition and Human Needs

1977

Dietary Goals for the United States, 2nd edition (Select Committee on Nutrition and Human Needs, 1977)

Decrease salt intake to about 5 g/d

All Americans

U.S. Department of Health and Human Services—Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC)

2009

The Congressional Omnibus Appropriations Acta (2009) included language encouraging CDC to work with major food manufacturers and chain restaurants to reduce sodium content in their products and to submit to the Committee on Appropriations and the House of Representatives and the Senate an evaluation of its sodium-reduction activities within 15 months of enactment of the act, and annually thereafter

CDC plans to explore existing national and international public and private initiatives to reduce sodium in the food supply

In fiscal years 2009–2010, CDC plans to convene public and private stakeholders to build relationships and partnerships to investigate approaches for reducing sodium consumption

CDC will explore knowledge gaps, utilizing its data systems to analyze and release pertinent sodium related data (CDC, 2009)

Food manufacturers and chain restaurants

Page
336
Front Matter (R1-R12)
Summary (1-16)
1 Introduction (17-28)
2 Sodium Intake Reduction: An Important But Elusive Public Health Goal (29-66)
3 Taste and Flavor Roles of Sodium in Foods: A Unique Challenge to Reducing Sodium Intake (67-90)
4 Preservation and Physical Property Roles of Sodium in Foods (91-118)
5 Sodium Intake Estimates for 2003–2006 and Description of Dietary Sources (119-152)
6 The Food Environment: Key to Formulating Strategies for Change in Sodium Intake (153-212)
7 The Regulatory Framework: A Powerful and Adaptable Tool for Sodium Intake Reduction (213-234)
8 Committee's Considerations and Basis for Recommendations (235-284)
9 Recommended Strategies to Reduce Sodium Intake and to Monitor Their Effectiveness (285-296)
10 Next Steps (297-316)
Committee Member Biographical Sketches (317-324)
Appendix A: Acronyms, Abbreviations, and Glossary (325-334)
Appendix B: Government Initiatives and Past Recommendations of the National Academies, the World Health Organization, and Other Health Professional Organizations (335-356)
Appendix C: International Efforts to Reduce Sodium Consumption (357-404)
Appendix D: Salt Substitutes and Enhancers (405-408)
Appendix E: Background on the National Health and Nutrition Examination Surveys and Data Analysis Methods (409-416)
Appendix F: Sodium Intake Tables (417-442)
Appendix G: National Salt Reduction Initiative Coordinated by the New York City Health Department (443-452)
Appendix H: Federal Rulemaking Process (453-456)
Appendix I: Nutrition Facts Panel (457-458)
Appendix J: State and Local Sodium Labeling Initiatives (459-466)
Appendix K: Approach to Linking Universal Product Code (UPC) Sales Data to the Nutrition Facts Panel (467-468)
Appendix L: Public Information-Gathering Workshop Agenda (469-472)
Index (473-494)