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Frontiers of Engineering: Reports on Leading-Edge Engineering from the 2009 Symposium (2010)

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. "Introduction--Nelson Tansu and Michal Lipson." Frontiers of Engineering: Reports on Leading-Edge Engineering from the 2009 Symposium. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press, 2010.

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Frontiers of Engineering: Reports on Leading-Edge Engineering from the 2009 Symposium

Introduction

NELSON TANSU

Lehigh University

Bethlehem, Pennsylvania


MICHAL LIPSON

Cornell University

Ithaca, New York


Recent successes in the development of optical materials structured on a length scale comparable to the wavelength of light have attracted growing interest from scientists and engineers in many disciplines. Novel concepts of ultrasmall microphotonic devices have the potential to revolutionize communications technologies on all scales, from on-chip data communications in computing to the circuit board level to long-haul communications. Advances in semiconductor nanophotonics and nanostructures have revolutionized solid-state lighting and solar cells, which could have tremendous impacts on future energy applications.

The four presentations in this session provide an overview of photonic technologies and new applications from academic and industrial perspectives. The speakers cover both silicon-based photonics for chip-based applications and III-V-based semiconductors for energy applications.

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43
Front Matter (R1-R12)
Engineering Tools for Scientific Discovery (1-2)
Introduction--Louise Hamlin, J. Christopher Love, and Naren Ramakrishnan (3-4)
Digital Holographic Microscopy for3D Imaging of Complex Fluids and Biological Systems--Vinothan N. Manoharan (5-12)
Engineering Tools for Studying Marine Mammals--Sean M. Wiggins (13-22)
The Kepler Mission: A Search for Terrestrial Planets--Riley Duren (23-26)
Computational Sustainability: Computational Methods for a Sustainable Environment, Economy, and Society--Carla P. Gomes (27-40)
Nano/Micro Photonics and New Applications (41-42)
Introduction--Nelson Tansu and Michal Lipson (43-44)
Optical Antennas: A New Technology That Can Enhance Light-Matter Interactions--Lukas Novotny (45-56)
Nano-Opto-Mechanics: Using Light Forces in Guided-Wave Nanostructures--Matt Eichenfield, Ryan M. Camacho, Jasper Chan, Qiang Lin, Jessie Rosenberg, Amir H. Safavi-Naeini, and Oskar Painter (57-66)
Light-Emitting Diode Technology for Solid-State Lighting--Mike Krames (67-76)
Engineering the Health Care Delivery System (77-78)
Introduction--Stephanie Guerlain and Eva K. Lee (79-80)
Why Health Information Technology Doesn't Work--Elmer V. Bernstam and Todd R. Johnson (81-90)
Calibration in Computer Models for Medical Diagnosis and Prognostication--Lucila Ohno-Machado, Frederic Resnic, and Michael Matheny (91-98)
Medical Informatics for Detecting Adverse Events--Genevieve B. Melton (99-102)
Managing and Coordinating Health Care: Creating Collaborative, Proactive Systems--David A. Dorr (103-114)
Resilient and Sustainable Infrastructure (115-116)
Introduction--Seth Guikema and Patrick O'Mara (117-118)
America's Infrastructure Report Card: Causes, Costs, and Solutions--Kristina L. Swallow (119-124)
Infrastructure Resilience to Disasters--Stephanie E. Chang (125-134)
The Environmental Footprint of Infrastructure--Arpad Horvath (135-142)
Appendixes (143-144)
Contributors (145-150)
Program (151-154)
Participants (155-164)

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OCR for page 43
Frontiers of Engineering: Reports on Leading-Edge Engineering from the 2009 Symposium Introduction NELSON TANSU Lehigh University Bethlehem, Pennsylvania MICHAL LIPSON Cornell University Ithaca, New York Recent successes in the development of optical materials structured on a length scale comparable to the wavelength of light have attracted growing interest from scientists and engineers in many disciplines. Novel concepts of ultrasmall microphotonic devices have the potential to revolutionize communications technologies on all scales, from on-chip data communications in computing to the circuit board level to long-haul communications. Advances in semiconductor nanophotonics and nanostructures have revolutionized solid-state lighting and solar cells, which could have tremendous impacts on future energy applications. The four presentations in this session provide an overview of photonic technologies and new applications from academic and industrial perspectives. The speakers cover both silicon-based photonics for chip-based applications and III-V-based semiconductors for energy applications.

OCR for page 44
Frontiers of Engineering: Reports on Leading-Edge Engineering from the 2009 Symposium This page intentionally left blank.