. "5 Divergent Patterns of Smoking Across High-Income Nations--Fred Pampel." International Differences in Mortality at Older Ages: Dimensions and Sources. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press, 2011.
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International Differences in Mortality at Older Ages: Dimensions and Sources
over the life course. Dummy variables code women as 1, and code married, remarried, or currently living with a partner as 1. A measure of residence codes rural area or village as 1, small or middle-sized town as 2, and large town as 3.