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Astronomy and Astrophysics for the 1970s: Volume 1: Report of the Astronomy Survey Committee (1972)

Chapter: APPENDIX: PANEL MEMBERS AND OTHER CONTRIBUTORS

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Suggested Citation:"APPENDIX: PANEL MEMBERS AND OTHER CONTRIBUTORS." National Research Council. 1972. Astronomy and Astrophysics for the 1970s: Volume 1: Report of the Astronomy Survey Committee. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/13231.
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Page 125
Suggested Citation:"APPENDIX: PANEL MEMBERS AND OTHER CONTRIBUTORS." National Research Council. 1972. Astronomy and Astrophysics for the 1970s: Volume 1: Report of the Astronomy Survey Committee. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/13231.
×
Page 126
Suggested Citation:"APPENDIX: PANEL MEMBERS AND OTHER CONTRIBUTORS." National Research Council. 1972. Astronomy and Astrophysics for the 1970s: Volume 1: Report of the Astronomy Survey Committee. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/13231.
×
Page 127
Suggested Citation:"APPENDIX: PANEL MEMBERS AND OTHER CONTRIBUTORS." National Research Council. 1972. Astronomy and Astrophysics for the 1970s: Volume 1: Report of the Astronomy Survey Committee. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/13231.
×
Page 128
Suggested Citation:"APPENDIX: PANEL MEMBERS AND OTHER CONTRIBUTORS." National Research Council. 1972. Astronomy and Astrophysics for the 1970s: Volume 1: Report of the Astronomy Survey Committee. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/13231.
×
Page 129
Suggested Citation:"APPENDIX: PANEL MEMBERS AND OTHER CONTRIBUTORS." National Research Council. 1972. Astronomy and Astrophysics for the 1970s: Volume 1: Report of the Astronomy Survey Committee. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/13231.
×
Page 130

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APPENDIX: Panel Members and Other Contributors INFRARED PANEL JOHH E. GA USTAO. University of California. Berkeley, Chainmm ERIC BECK LIM. California Institute of Technology FRED c. GI~LETT. University of California. San Diego Cornell Unive-rsity JAMES lt. HOUCK . HAROLD P. LARSON. University of Arizona ROBER B. LEICH . California Institute of Technology T TON FRAN K1. LOW University of Arizona . DOUGLAS P. M•NUTT. U.S. Naval Research Laboratory RUSSELL wALKER. Air Force Cambridge Research Laboratory NEVI LLe J. WOOLF. University of M innesota OPTICAL PANEL HELM UT A. ABT. Kitt Peak National Observatory. Chaimran (until May 1971) DONALD c. MORTON. Princeton Unh·ersity Observatory. Chairman (sinceJune 1971) ARTHUR 0 . CODE. University of W isconsin STIRLING A co~CATE. New Mexico lnstilute of Mining and Technology . 1 JOHN DANliGER. Harvard College Observatory . JOHNT. JEFFERIES. University of Hawaii ROB ERT P. KRAFT. University of California 12S

126 ASTRONOMY AND ASTROPHYSICS FOR THE 1970's CHARLES R. O'DELL. Yerkes Observatory 1. a. OKE. California lnstitute of Technology GEORGE w. PRESTON. Hale Observatories STEPHEN E. STROM State University of New York, Stony Brook . WILLIAM F. VAN ALTENA. Yerkes Observatory RAY 1. WEYMANN. Steward Observatory GEORGE WALLERSTEIN. University of Washington ALLAN R. SAI< DACE. Hale Observatories, Consultant to Pant/ RADIO PANEL DAVIDs. HEESCH EN. National Radio Astronomy Observatory, Chairman GEOFFREY BURBIDGE. University of California, San Diego BERNARD F. BURKE. Massachusetts Institute of Technology MAR SHALL H. CO HEll. California [nstitute of Technology FRANK D. DRA KE. CorneD University CEORCE 8. FIELD. University of California, Berkeley COROOII H. PETTENGILL. MassachusettS Institute of Technology lAMES w. WARWICK . University of Colorado CART WESTERHOUT. Uni•1:rsity of Maryland SOLAR PANEL IACQUES BECKERS. Sacramento Peak Observatory. Chairman JOHN w. EVANS. Sacramento Peak Observatory CARL FICHTEL. Goddard Space Flight Center ROBERT F. HOWARD. Hale Observatories ICKO IBEN. IR. Massachusetts lnstitute of Technology WERNER M NEUPERT. Goddard Space Flight Center . ROBERT w. NOYES. Smithsonian Astrophysical Observator NEIL R. SHEELEY. Kitt Peak National Observatory EDWARD A. SPIEGEL. Columbia University JAMES w. WARWICK. University of Colorado lACK a. ZIRKER. University of Hawaii SPACE PANEL ALASTAI R c. w. CAMERON. Yeshiva University. Chairman ROBERT C. BLESS. University of Wisconsin

Appmdix 127 RICHUD GOODY. Harvard University RD IEn 1. GO ULD. Universily of California, San Diego RICHU D H UGUEI<IN, University of MassachusettJ JACK 11. IOKIPI~ California Institute of Technology DOUGLAS ' · loi<NUTT, U.S. Naval Research Laboratory TOll AS OWEN, State University of New York, Stony Brook JACK 1 ZIRKER. University of Hawaii ROB ERT o . DOYLE. Harvard CoUege Observatory, Consultant to Panel STATISTICAL PANEL G EO FFREY KI!LL·ER, Ohio State University, Chairman RICHARD E. IERENDZEH. Boston University ROURT 0 . DOYLE . Harvard College Observatory FUNK K. ED~otONDSON. Indiana University WI LLIAM E. HOWARD. National Radio Astronomy Observatory I EIEMIAII ' · OSTRIKER. Prioceton Univenity Observatory G ERALD H J<BWSOM. Ohio State University. Cotuultanl to Pan~/ TERRY ' · ROARK. Ohio State University, Consultant to P""e/ THEORETICAL ASTROPHYSICS PANEL GEOPP RBY BURBIOOE. University of California, San Oieso. Chairman PETER G OLDR EICII, California Institute of Technology PHILIP S OLOMON. Colu. bia University m EDWARD A. SPIEOI!L. Columbia University P ETER STR ITTMATTER, Unive1$ity of CJ.Jifomia, San Diego STEPHEN E. STRO M. State Unh·ersity of New York, Stony Brook RUSSELL KULSRU D. Princeton University Observatory, Consultant Ul Pond DONAT WEHTUl. Univt1$ity of Maryland, Consultant to Panel Working Group, Computen DAVID ARNI!TT, Riee University MO RRIS DAVIS, University of North Carolina PIERRE DEMAROUE. Yale University DIMITRI MIHALAS, Yerkes Observatory RICHARD H. MILLER. Kitt Peak National Observatory

128 ASTRONO M Y AND ASTROPHY SICS FOR THE 1970's Additional Contributors to Pa11el CHARLES BARNES. California Institute of Technology STANLEY BASH KIN. University of Arizona ALEXANDER DALGARNO, Harvard College Observatory KAR L KESSLER. U.S. National Bureau of Standards MALVIN A. RUDERMAN. Columbia University PATRICK THADDEUS. Goddard Institute for Space Studies WARD WHALING. California Institute of Technology X-RAY, GAMMA-RAY PANEL HERBERT FRIEDMAN. U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Chairman GIOVANNI G. FAZIO. Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory RICCARDO GIA CCONI. American Science & Engineering, Inc. ROBERT J. GOULD. University of California, San Diego KENNETH OR EISEN. Cornell University WILLIAM L. KRAUSHAAR. University of Wisconsin BRUNO s. ROSSI . Massachusetts Institute of Technology FREDERICK D SEWAR D. University of California , Livermore . WORKING GROUP ON PLANETARY ASTRONOMY TOBIAS OWEN. State University of New York, Stony Brook, Chairman RICHARD M. GOLDSTEIN . Jet Propulsion Laboratory RICHARD GOODY, Harvard University THOMAS McCORD. Massachusetts Institute of Technology GUIDO MUNCH. Hale Observatories ELIZABETH ROEMER . University Of Arizona CARL SAGAN. Cornell University IRWIN SHAPIRO. Massachusetts Institute of Technology

Appendix 129 WORKING GROUP ON DYNAMICAL ASTRONOMY RAY L. DUNCOMBE. U. S. Naval Observarory, Chairman PAUL HERGOT, University of Cincinnati K . Ao. STRAND. U. S. Naval Observalory, Consultant to Panel ASTROPHYSICS AND RELATIVITY PANEL Ooint Panel with Physics Survey Committee) GEORGE B. FJELD. University of California. Berkeley, Chairman GEOFFREY BURBIDGE. Universiry of California, San Diego GEORGE w. CLARK. Massachusetts lnsritute of Technology DONALD o. CLAYTO N, Rice University ROBERT H. DICKE. Princeton University K ENNETH KELLERMAN. National Radio Astronomy Observatory CHARLES MISNER, Universily of Maryland EUGENE N, PARKER. University of Chicago EDWIN E. SALPETER. Cornell University MAARTEN SCHMIDT. California Institure of Technology STEVEN WEINBERG. Massachusetts Institute of Technology DAVID D. CUDABACK. University of California. Berkeley. Consultant to Panel

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From the time of the ancient Greeks to the mid-twentieth century, the universe was conceived as of as an unchanging cosmos of fixed stars. The growth of technology, theoretical insight, and deeper understanding of the properties of matter, however, have replaced this view with a steadily expanding universe of galaxies—each galaxy a majestic, solely rotating collection of stars intertwined with dust and gases. Dramatic growth in the tools and techniques of observational astronomy have led to the discovery of explosive events, such as exploding galaxies and quasars, and an almost universal presence of high-energy particles and magnetic fields.

Astronomy and Astrophysics for the 1970s: Volume 1 discusses the future of astronomy and astrophysics and recommends new programs and increased funding of moderate research. It concludes that a balanced and well-planned space-astronomy program with adequate computational facilities is essential. The goal should be one large space telescope. The book also asserts that both large national centers and strong university groups are critical for health, balance and innovation.

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