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References AFC (American Forest Council). 1987. Forest Industry~ponsored Research Cooperatives at U.S. Forestry Schools. Washington, D.C.: AFC. Backiel, A. 1986. Ibe Renewable Resources Extension Act. Washington, D.C.: Congres- sional Research Service, Library of Congress. Biggs, R. H., L W. Moore, and R. A. Dreher. 1989. Instrumentation and Equipment Survey for Agricultural Biotechnology. Committee on Biotechnology, Division of Agriculture. Washington, D.C: National Association of State Universities and Land Grant Colleges. Chapman, R. L, and J. G. Milliken. 1988. Forest Service Research: Dealing with the Issues Underlying Concerns of Competitiveness and System Responsiveness. Fort Collins, Colo.: U.S. Forest Service, Rocky Mountain Experiment Station. Commoner, B. 1971. The Closing Circle. New York: Knopf. CSRS (Cooperative State Research Service), Office of Grants and Program Systems. 1989. Food and Agriculture Competitively Awarded Research and Education Grants Fiscal Year 1988. Washington, D.C: USDA. (Available from CSRS Information Office, Room 328, 901 D Street, S.W., Washington, D.C. 20250~. Culhane, P. J. 1981. Public Lands Politics. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. FAO (Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations). 1986. Forest Products, World Projects. Rome: FAG. Field, D. R., and W. R. Burch, Jr. 1988. Rural Sociology and the Environment. Westport, Conn.: Greenwood. Forestry Education Problem-Assessment Steering Committee. 1987. Status Report: Problem Assessment of Professional Forestry Education in the U.S. (Supported by the USDA Office of Higher Education and by the University of Minnesota College of Forestry.) Foundation Center. 1989. Grants for Environmental Law, Protection, and Education. Washington, D.C.: Ihe Foundation Center. Giese, R. 1988. Forestry research: an imperiled system. J. For. 86~6~:15-22. Grey, G. W., and F. J. Deneke. 1986. Urban Forestry. New York: Wiley. Haynes, R. W., and D. M. Adams. 1985. Simulation of the Effects of Alternative Assumptions on Demand-Supply Determinants on the Timber Situation in the United States. Washington, D.C.: USDA Forest Service, Forest Resource Economic Research. 59
60 REFERENCES Hays, S. P. 1959. Ccnservation and the Gospel of Efficiency. Cambridge, Mass: Harvard University Press. Leopold, A. 1949. The land ethic. Pp. 201-226 in A Sand County Almanac and Sketches Here and There. New York: Oxford University Press. Marsh, G. P. 1864. Man and Nature. 1965 edition, David Lowenthal, ed. Cambridge, Mass.: Belknap. Mergen, F., R. E. Evenson, M. A. Judd, and J. Putnam. 1988. Forestry Research: A Provisional Global Inventory. Yale University Economic Growth Center, New Haven, Conn. Chicago: University of Chicago Press. NIH (National Institutes of Health). 1985. Academic Research Equipment and Equipment Needs in the Biological and Medical Sciences. Bethesda, Md.: NIH. NPCA (National Parks and Conservation Association). 1989. National Parks: From Vignettes to a Global View. Washington, D.C.: NPCA. NRC (National Research Council). 1986. Pesticides and Groundwater Quality: Issues and Problems in Four States. Washington, D.C.: National Academy Press. NRC (National Research Council). 1988. Toward an Understanding of Global Change: Initial Priorities for the U.S. Contributions to the International Geosphere-Biosphere Program. Washington, D.C.: National Academy Press. NRC (National Research Council). 1989a. Alternative Agriculture. Washington, D.C.: National Academy Press. NRC (National Research Council). 1989b. Field Testing Genetically Modified Organisms: Framework for Decisions. Washington, D.C.: National Academy Press. NRC (National Research Council). 1989c. Investing in Research. Washington, D.C.: National Academy Press. NRC (National Research Council). 1989d. Summary Report 1988: Doctorate Recipients From United States Universities. Washington, D.C.: National Academy Press. National Task Force on Basic Research in Forestry and Renewable Natural Resources. 1983. Our Natural Resources: Basic Research Needs in Forestry and Renewable Natural Resources. Moscow, Idaho: Forest, Wildlife, and Range Experiment Station, University of Idaho. Potter, V. R. 1988. Global Bioethics: Building on the Leopold Legapy. East Lansing, Mich.: Michigan State University Press. Rogers, D. L^, E. T. Bartlett, A. A. Dyer, and J. M. Hughes. 1988. Research and Education Systems for Renewable Resources, vol. 5. Fort Collins, Colo.: Colorado State University. Science and Education Administration, U.S. Department of Agriculture. 1980. A Five-Year National Plan for Renewable Resource Extension Programs. Washington, D.C.: U.S. Government Printing Office. Society of American Foresters. 1988. 1988 Forestry School Enrollment and Degrees Granted Survey Tables. Bethesda, Md.: Society of American Foresters. Tien, M., and T. K. Kirk. 1983. Lignin-degrading enzyme from the Hymenomycete Phanerochaete chrysosponum Burds. Science 221:661-663. USDA (U.S. Department of Agriculture, Extension Service). 1986. Renewable Resources Extension Program: Five-Year Plan, 1986-90. Washington, D.C.: U.S. Government Printing Office. USDA (U.S. Department of Agriculture, Cooperative State Research Service). 1987. Cooperative Forestry Research Advisory Council: 1987 Annual Report. Washington D.C.: USDA. USDA (U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service). 1982. Analysis of the U.S. Timber Situation, 195~2030. Washington D.C.: U.S. Government Printing Office. USDA (U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service). 1989. Budgetary Book of Notes. Washington, D.C.: USDA U.S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of the Census. 1989. National Data Book and Guide to Sources: Statistical Abstracts of the United States 1989, 109th ed. Washington, D.C.: U.S. Government Printing Office. W~lson, E. O., ed. 1988. Biodiversity. Washington, D.C: National Academy Press. World Commission on Environment and Development. 1987. Our Common Future. New York: Oxford University Press.