Exploring Shared Value in
Global Health and Safety
WORKSHOP SUMMARY
Rachel M. Taylor and Francis Amankwah, Rapporteurs
Forum on Public–Private Partnerships for Global Health and Safety
Board on Global Health
Health and Medicine Division
THE NATIONAL ACADEMIES PRESS
Washington, DC
www.nap.edu
THE NATIONAL ACADEMIES PRESS500 Fifth Street, NWWashington, DC 20001
Financial support for this activity was provided by Anheuser-Busch InBev; Becton, Dickinson and Company; The Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation; CARE USA; Catholic Health Association of the United States; e-Development International; Estée Lauder Companies; ExxonMobil; Fogarty International Center of the National Institutes of Health; GE; Global Health Innovative Technology Fund; Johnson & Johnson; Lockheed Martin Corporation; Medtronic; Merck; Novartis Foundation; PATH; PepsiCo; Pfizer Inc.; Procter & Gamble Co.; The Rockefeller Foundation; Takeda Pharmaceuticals; United Nations Foundation; University of Notre Dame; UPS Foundation; U.S. Agency for International Development; U.S. Department of Health and Human Services Office for Global Affairs; U.S. Department of State/Office of the Global AIDS Coordinator; U.S. Food and Drug Administration; Verizon Foundation; and The Vitality Group. Any opinions, findings, conclusions, or recommendations expressed in this publication do not necessarily reflect the views of any organization or agency that provided support for the project.
International Standard Book Number-13: 978-0-309-44250-3
International Standard Book Number-10: 0-309-44250-8
Digital Object Identifier: 10.17226/23501
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Copyright 2016 by the National Academy of Sciences. All rights reserved.
Printed in the United States of America
Suggested citation: National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2016. Exploring shared value in global health and safety: Workshop summary. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/23501.
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PLANNING COMMITTEE ON EXPLORING SHARED VALUE IN GLOBAL HEALTH AND SAFETY1
BRENDA D. COLATRELLA (Chair), Executive Director, Corporate Responsibility, President, Merck Foundation, Merck
JESSICA HERZSTEIN, Consultant, U.S. Preventive Services Task Force
CLARION JOHNSON (Forum Co-Chair), Private Consultant, ExxonMobil
REGINA RABINOVICH, ExxonMobil Malaria Scholar in Residence, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health
DEREK YACH, Chief Health Officer, The Vitality Group
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1 The National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine’s planning committees are solely responsible for organizing the workshop, identifying topics, and choosing speakers. The responsibility for the published workshop summary rests with the workshop rapporteurs and the institution.
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FORUM ON PUBLIC–PRIVATE PARTNERSHIPS FOR GLOBAL HEALTH AND SAFETY1
JO IVEY BOUFFORD (Co-Chair), President, New York Academy of Medicine
CLARION JOHNSON (Co-Chair), Private Consultant, ExxonMobil
TARA ACHARYA, Senior Director, Strategic Nutrition Risks in Global R&D, PepsiCo (until April 2016)
ANN AERTS, Head, Novartis Foundation
SIR GEORGE ALLEYNE, Director Emeritus, Pan American Health Organization; Chancellor, University of the West Indies
RAJESH ANANDAN, Senior Vice President, Strategic Partnerships and UNICEF Ventures, U.S. Fund for UNICEF
MARLEECE BARBER, Director of Health and Wellness and Chief Medical Officer, Lockheed Martin Corporation (until July 2016)
DEBORAH L. BIRX, Ambassador-at-Large, U.S. Global AIDS Coordinator and U.S. Special Representative for Global Health Diplomacy
SIMON BLAND, Director, New York Liaison Office, The Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS
ROBERT BOLLINGER, Professor of Medicine, Public Health and Nursing, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine
KIM C. BUSH, Director, Life Sciences Partnerships, Global Health Program, The Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation
GARY M. COHEN, Executive Vice President and President, Global Health and Development, Becton, Dickinson and Company
BRENDA D. COLATRELLA, Executive Director, Corporate Responsibility, President, Merck Foundation, Merck
BRUCE COMPTON, Senior Director of International Outreach, Catholic Health Association of the United States
PATRICIA DALY, Senior Director, Save the Children
PATRICIA J. GARCIA, Dean, School of Public Health, Cayetano Heredia University
ELAINE GIBBONS, Executive Director, Corporate Engagement, PATH
ROGER GLASS, Director, Fogarty International Center
RICHARD GUERRANT, Thomas H. Hunter Professor of International Medicine, University of Virginia
TREVOR GUNN, Vice President, International Relations, Medtronic
JESSICA HERZSTEIN, Member, U.S. Preventive Services Task Force
__________________
1 The National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine’s forums and roundtables do not issue, review, or approve individual documents. The responsibility for the published workshop summary rests with the workshop rapporteurs and the institution.
BEN HOFFMAN, Chief Medical Officer, GE Energy
REZA JAFARI, Chairman & CEO, e-Development International
JAMES JONES, Manager, Community Investment Programs, ExxonMobil
ALLISON TUMMON KAMPHUIS, Leader, Children’s Safe Drinking Water Program, Social Sustainability, Procter & Gamble Co.
ROSE STUCKEY KIRK, President, Verizon Foundation
SEEMA KUMAR, Vice President, Global R&D Communications, Johnson & Johnson
JOHN E. LANGE, Ambassador, Senior Fellow, Global Health Diplomacy, United Nations Foundation
NANCY MAHON, Senior Vice President, Global Philanthropy and Corporate Citizenship, Estée Lauder Companies
EDUARDO MARTINEZ, President, UPS Foundation
MICHAEL MYERS, Managing Director, Rockefeller Foundation
REGINA RABINOVICH, ExxonMobil Malaria Scholar in Residence, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health
SCOTT C. RATZAN, Vice President, Global Corporate Affairs, Anheuser-Busch InBev
B. T. SLINGSBY, Chief Executive Officer and Executive Director, Global Health Innovative Technology Fund
KATHERINE TAYLOR, Research Professor, Director of Operations, Eck Institute for Global Health, University of Notre Dame
WENDY TAYLOR, Director, Center for Accelerating Innovation and Impact, U.S. Agency for International Development
MARY LOU VALDEZ, Associate Commissioner for International Programs, Director, Office of International Programs, U.S. Food and Drug Administration
HOLLY WONG, Principal Deputy Assistant Secretary for Global Affairs, U.S. Department of Health and Human Services
DEREK YACH, Chief Health Officer, The Vitality Group
TADATAKA “TACHI” YAMADA, Venture Partner, Frazier Healthcare Partners
Health and Medicine Division Staff
RACHEL TAYLOR, Senior Program Officer
FRANCIS AMANKWAH, Research Associate
PRIYANKA NALAMADA, Research Assistant
FAYE HILLMAN, Financial Associate
PATRICK KELLEY, Director, Board on Global Health (until August 2016)
Reviewers
This workshop summary has been reviewed in draft form by individuals chosen for their diverse perspectives and technical expertise. The purpose of this independent review is to provide candid and critical comments that will assist the institution in making its published workshop summary as sound as possible and to ensure that the workshop summary meets institutional standards for objectivity, evidence, and responsiveness to the study charge. The review comments and draft manuscript remain confidential to protect the integrity of the process. We wish to thank the following individuals for their review of this workshop summary:
JAMES S. ALLEN, Chevron Corporation
GEORGE ALLEYNE, Pan American Health Organization
REGINA RABINOVICH, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health
KATHERINE TAYLOR, University of Notre Dame
Although the reviewers listed above have provided many constructive comments and suggestions, they did not see the final draft of the workshop summary before its release. The review of this workshop summary was overseen by Harold C. Sox, Dartmouth Medical School. He was responsible for making certain that an independent examination of this workshop summary was carried out in accordance with institutional procedures and that all review comments were carefully considered. Responsibility for the final content of this workshop summary rests entirely with the rapporteurs and the institution.
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Acknowledgments
A number of individuals contributed to the development of this workshop and report. These include a number of staff members from the Health and Medicine Division and the National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine: Francis Amankwah, Marton Cavani, Faye Hillman, Patrick Kelley, Sarah Kelley, Priyanka Nalamada, Bettina Ritter, and Rachel Taylor. The planning committee contributed several hours of service to develop and execute the agenda. Reviewers also provided thoughtful remarks in reading the draft manuscript.
The overall successful functioning of the Forum on Public–Private Partnerships for Global Health and Safety (PPP Forum) and its activities depends on the generosity of its sponsors. Financial support for the PPP Forum is provided by Anheuser-Busch InBev; Becton, Dickinson and Company; The Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation; CARE USA; Catholic Health Association of the United States; e-Development International; Estée Lauder Companies; ExxonMobil; Fogarty International Center of the National Institutes of Health; GE; Global Health Innovative Technology Fund; Johnson & Johnson; Lockheed Martin Corporation; Medtronic; Merck; Novartis Foundation; PATH; PepsiCo; Pfizer Inc.; Procter & Gamble Co.; The Rockefeller Foundation; Takeda Pharmaceuticals; United Nations Foundation; University of Notre Dame; UPS Foundation; U.S. Agency for International Development; U.S. Department of Health and Human Services Office for Global Affairs; U.S. Department of State/Office of the Global AIDS Coordinator; U.S. Food and Drug Administration; Verizon Foundation; and The Vitality Group.
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Contents
2 SHARED VALUE: UNDERSTANDING ITS EVOLUTION AND OPPORTUNITIES TO IMPROVE GLOBAL HEALTH
Issues in Health for Corporate-Sector Engagement
Opportunities for Health: Embracing Shared Value Approaches
3 LINKING PERFORMANCE AND INVESTMENTS IN HEALTH
Generating Value: Strategic Choices for the Health Care Industry
Core Business Products and Services
Benefits of Workplace Health Programs
Common Themes Underpinning Workplace Health Promotion Programs
4 THE ROLES OF CORPORATE PHILANTHROPY, CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY, AND SHARED VALUE
Defining the Concepts of CSR, Philanthropy, and Shared Value
CSR from the Perspective of Hess
Strategic Philanthropy from the Perspective of Medtronic
Shared Value and Philanthropy from the Perspective of GE
Experiences on the Journey to Shared Value
6 IMPACTS OF SHARED VALUE ON PARTNERSHIPS AND OTHER STAKEHOLDERS
Robert Wood Johnson Foundation
7 MEASURING AND REPORTING CORPORATE IMPACT
Integrating Health Metrics into Corporate Reporting