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PAPERBACK list:$25.00 Web:$22.50 add to cart PDF BOOK your price: $19.50 add to cart Rights & Permissions Free Resources PDF EXECUTIVE SUMMARY Display this book on your site! Related Titles Radiative Forcing of Climate Change: Expanding the Concept and Addressing Uncertainties Natural Climate Variability on Decade-to-Century Time Scales Other Related Titles Solar Influences on Global Change (1994) Commission on Geosciences, Environment and Resources (CGER) Web Search Builder Use this book's key terms to search within this book, across our collection, or across the Web. Skim This Chapter Skim this chapter and use this chapter's key terms to search within this book. Reference Finder Paste in your own text to find books that relate to your topic. Page 161   E-mail  Facebook  Digg  Stumble  Twitter More The following HTML text is provided to enhance online readability. Many aspects of typography translate only awkwardly to HTML. Please use the page image as the authoritative form to ensure accuracy. Page 161 Acronyms ACRIM Active Cavity Radiometer Irradiance Monitor AE-E Atmospheric Explorer-E ARRCC Analysis of Rapid and Recent Climatic Change AU Astronomical Unit BGC Board on Global Change (of NRC) BP Before Present CEDAR Coupling, Energetics and Dynamics of Atmospheric Regions CFC Chlorofluorocarbon CSTR Committee on Solar Terrestrial Research (of NRC) DoD Department of Defense DMSP Defense Meteorological Satellite Program EOS Earth Observing System EPA Environmental Protection Agency ERB Earth Radiation Budget ERBE Earth Radiation Budget Experiment ERBS Earth Radiation Budget Satellite ESA European Space Agency ESSC Electrically Self-Calibrating Cavity EUV Extreme Ultraviolet EW Equivalent Width GCM General Circulation Model GCR Galactic Cosmic Rays Page 161 FRONT MATTER (R1-R16) EXECUTIVE SUMMARY (1-12) 1 INTRODUCTION (13-22) 2 SOLAR VARIATIONS AND CLIMATE CHANGE (23-48) 3 SOLAR VARIATIONS, OZONE, AND THE MIDDLE ATMOSPHERE (49-72) 4 SOLAR VARIATIONS AND THE UPPER ATMOSPHERE (73-88) 5 SOLAR VARIATIONS AND THE EARTH'S NEAR-SPACE ENVIRONMENT (89-94) 6 UNDERSTANDING THE VARIABLE SUN (95-110) 7 RESEARCH STRATEGIES (111-134) 8 RECOMMENDATIONS (135-140) REFERENCES (141-160) ACRONYMS (161-164)

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Page 161 Acronyms ACRIM Active Cavity Radiometer Irradiance Monitor AE-E Atmospheric Explorer-E ARRCC Analysis of Rapid and Recent Climatic Change AU Astronomical Unit BGC Board on Global Change (of NRC) BP Before Present CEDAR Coupling, Energetics and Dynamics of Atmospheric Regions CFC Chlorofluorocarbon CSTR Committee on Solar Terrestrial Research (of NRC) DoD Department of Defense DMSP Defense Meteorological Satellite Program EOS Earth Observing System EPA Environmental Protection Agency ERB Earth Radiation Budget ERBE Earth Radiation Budget Experiment ERBS Earth Radiation Budget Satellite ESA European Space Agency ESSC Electrically Self-Calibrating Cavity EUV Extreme Ultraviolet EW Equivalent Width GCM General Circulation Model GCR Galactic Cosmic Rays

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Page 162 GEM Geospace Environment Modeling GeV Billion Electon Volts GGS Global Geospace Study GOES Geostationary Operational Environmental Satellite GONG Global Oscillation Network Group ICSU International Council of Scientific Unions IR Infrared ISAS Institute of Space and Astronautical Science (Japanese Space Agency) ISTP International Solar Terrestrial Program MAHRSI Middle Atmosphere High Resolution Spectrographic Instrument MeV Million Electron Volts MSV Mechanisms of Solar Variability NAS National Academy of Sciences NDSC Network for Detection of Stratospheric Change NIST National Institute of Standards and Technology NOAA National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration NRC National Research Council NSF National Science Foundation NSO National Solar Observatory PEM Particle Environment Monitor QBO Quasibiennial Oscillation RAIDS Remote Atmospheric and Ionospheric Detection System RE Radius of the Earth REP Relativistic Electron Precipitation RISE Radiative Inputs of the Sun to Earth SAGE Stratospheric Aerosol and Gas Experiment SAMPEX Solar, Anomalous and Magnetospheric Particles Explorer SBUV Solar Backscatter Ultraviolet SCOSTEP Scientific Council on Solar Terrestrial Physics SEE Spectrometer for Energetic Electrons SERDP Strategic Environmental Research and Development Program SME Solar Mesosphere Explorer SMM Solar Maximum Mission

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Page 163 SOHO Solar and Heliospheric Observatory SOLSTICE Solar Stellar Irradiance Comparison Experiment SOURCE Solar Ultraviolet Radiation and Correlative Emissions SPARC Stratospheric Processes and their Relation to Climate STEP Solar-Terrestrial Energy Program SUSIM Solar Ultraviolet Spectral Irradiance Monitor TIMED Thermosphere Ionosphere Mesosphere Energetics and Dynamics TOMS Total Ozone Mapping Spectrometer TTO Ten to Twelve Year Oscillation UARS Upper Atmosphere Research Satellite USGCRP United States Global Change Research Program UV Ultraviolet WCRP World Climate Research Program WMO World Meteorological Organization

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earth radiation