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Not Eating Enough: Overcoming Underconsumption of Military Operational Rations (1995)
Institute of Medicine (IOM)

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. "B Abbreviations." Not Eating Enough: Overcoming Underconsumption of Military Operational Rations. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press, 1995.

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Not Eating Enough: Overcoming Underconsumption of Military Operational Rations

Not Eating Enough, 1995

Pp. 433-435. Washington, D.C.

National Academy Press

B
Abbreviations


ACM

acute mountain sickness

ADH

anti-diuretic hormone

AFFS

Army Field Feeding System

AFFS-F

Army Field Feeding System-Future

ANOVA

analysis of variance

APFT

Army Physical Fitness Test

APFRI

Army Physical Fitness Research Institute

AR 40-25

Army Regulation 40-25


BMR

basal metabolic rate

BSA

brigade support area


CFFS-FDTE

Combat Field Feeding System-Force Development Test and Experimentation

CID

cold-induced diuresis

CIVD

cold-induced vasodilation

CMNR

Committee on Military Nutrition Research

CNS

central nervous system


DoD

Department of Defense

DSM-IV

Fourth Edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual for Mental Disorders


EKD

eucaloric ketogenic diet

Page
433
Front Matter (R1-R13)
I Committee Summary and Recommendations (1-2)
1 Introduction and Background (3-40)
2 Conclusions and Recommendations (41-54)
II Background and Introduction to the Topic (55-56)
3 Introduction to the Concepts and Issues: Underlying Underconsumption in Military Settings (57-64)
4 Army Field Feeding System-Future (65-76)
5 Commanders' Perceptions and Attitudes About Their Responsibilities for Feeding Soldiers (77-90)
6 Nutritional Criteria for Development and Testing of Military Field Rations: An Historical Perspective (91-108)
7 Evolution of Rations: The Pursuit of Universal Acceptance (109-120)
8 An Overview of Dietary Intakes During Military Exercises (121-150)
9 The Effects of Ration Modifications on Energy Intake, Body Weight Change (151-174)
III Factors Underlying Food Intake and Underconsumption--Food (175-176)
10 The Role of Image, Stereotypes, and Expectations on the Acceptance and Consumption of Rations (177-202)
11 Effects of Food Quality, Quantity, and Variety on Intake (203-216)
12 Effects of Beverage Consumption and Hydration Status on Caloric Intake (217-238)
13 Industry Approaches to Food Research (239-250)
IV Underconsumption and Performance (251-252)
14 When Does Energy Deficit Affect Soldier Physical Performance? (253-284)
15 Impact of Underconsumption on Cognitive Performance (285-302)
16 The Functional Effects of Carbohydrate and Energy Underconsumption (303-316)
V Factors Underlying Food Intake and Underconsumption--The Eating Situation and Social Issues (317-318)
17 The Physical Eating Situation (319-340)
18 Eating Situations, Food Appropriateness, and Consumption (341-360)
19 From Biologic Rhythms to Chronomes Relevant to Nutrition (361-372)
20 Social Facilitation and Inhibition of Eating (373-392)
21 Lessons from Eating Disorders (393-410)
22 A Plan to Overcome Ration Underconsumption (411-416)
Appendixes (417-418)
A Biographical Sketches (419-432)
B Abbreviations (433-436)
C Factors Related to Underconsumption --A Selected Bibliography (437-464)
Index (465-483)

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OCR for page 433
Not Eating Enough: Overcoming Underconsumption of Military Operational Rations Not Eating Enough, 1995 Pp. 433-435. Washington, D.C. National Academy Press B Abbreviations ACM acute mountain sickness ADH anti-diuretic hormone AFFS Army Field Feeding System AFFS-F Army Field Feeding System-Future ANOVA analysis of variance APFT Army Physical Fitness Test APFRI Army Physical Fitness Research Institute AR 40-25 Army Regulation 40-25 BMR basal metabolic rate BSA brigade support area CFFS-FDTE Combat Field Feeding System-Force Development Test and Experimentation CID cold-induced diuresis CIVD cold-induced vasodilation CMNR Committee on Military Nutrition Research CNS central nervous system DoD Department of Defense DSM-IV Fourth Edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual for Mental Disorders EKD eucaloric ketogenic diet

OCR for page 434
Not Eating Enough: Overcoming Underconsumption of Military Operational Rations ERPF effective renal plasma flow FDA U.S. Food and Drug Administration FNB Food and Nutrition Board HACE high altitude cerebral edema HAPE high altitude pulmonary edema HQDA Headquarters, Department of the Army HMV high mobility vehicle ILE isokinetic leg extension IOM Institute of Medicine JSORF Joint Armed Services Operational Ration Forum KCLFF Kitchen Company Level Field Feeding equipment KCLFF-E Kitchen Company Level Field Feeding-Enhanced equipment LAIR Letterman Army Institute of Research LBM lean body mass LLRP Long Life Ration Packet MCI Meal, Combat Individual METT-T Mission, Enemy, Troops, Terrain, and Time MFM Multi-Faith Meal MKT mobile kitchen trailer MMWTC Marine Mountain Warfare Training Center MND Military Nutrition Division, U.S. Army Research Institute of Environmental Medicine MOS Military Occupational Specialty MRDAs Military Dietary Allowances MRE Meal, Ready-to-Eat NCO noncommissioned officer NFCS-CSFII Nationwide Food Consumption Survey-Continuing Survey of Food Intakes by Individuals NRC National Research Council NRDEC U.S. Army Natick Research, Development and Engineering Center OCS Officer Candidate School ODCSLOG Office of the Deputy Chief of Staff of Logistics ODS Operation Desert Shield/Storm OTSG Office of the Surgeon General of the Army PCA principle component analysis QMC&S U.S. Army Quartermaster Center and School RCW Ration, Cold Weather RDAs Recommended Dietary Allowances RDTE&E Food Research Development Test Evaluation and Engineering Program REM rapid eye movement RLW Ration, Light Weight

OCR for page 435
Not Eating Enough: Overcoming Underconsumption of Military Operational Rations RLW-30 Ration, Light Weight 30-days RQ respiratory quotient SC sanitation center SEP Soldier Enhancement Program SRC U.S. Army Subsistence Review Committee STO Science and Technology Objective TBARS thiobarbituric acid-reacting substances TEF thermogenic effect of feeding T Ration Tray Ration UGR Unitized Group Ration USACDEC U.S. Army Combat Developments Experimentation Center USAMRDC U.S. Army Medical Research and Development Command USARMRMC U.S. Army Medical Research and Materiel Command USANRDEC U.S. Army Natick Research, Development and Engineering Command USARIEM U.S. Army Research Institute of Environmental Medicine USDA U.S. Department of Agriculture Vo2 max maximal oxygen uptake

OCR for page 436
Not Eating Enough: Overcoming Underconsumption of Military Operational Rations This page in the original is blank.

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