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The following HTML text is provided to enhance online readability. Many aspects of typography translate only awkwardly to HTML. Please use the page image as the authoritative form to ensure accuracy. C Case studies hospital information systems, 119-120 maternal and child health care, 173-175 Centers for Disease Control, 155-156, 185 Change agents, 151-161, 163, 166, 168-169, 183, 184 Chart Checker, 123-124 Chronic diseases, general, 46, 64, 66 Clinical practice guidelines, 2, 9, 51, 67, 98, 164, 181, 190 Clinical processes and systems, 47, 48, 56, 66-67, 85, 100-101, 121-126 decision support/problem solving, 7, 51, 53, 55, 61-62, 63-64, 68-69, 74, 81, 84, 90-93, 95, 105, 112, 117, 124-125, 136, 149, 181, 223 department-level information systems, 112, 113, 136 historical perspectives, 111-113 knowledge-based system, 74, 88, 92, 95, 105, 110, 119, 124-125, 181 laboratory tests, 64, 116, 123 Classification, see Standards: data exchange and vocabulary Coding standards for data elements, 13-14, 25, 39 Common Object Request Broker Architecture, 31 Composite Health Care System, 121 Computer-based Patient Record Institute, 10, 14, 50, 167, 168, 177 , 182, 183-185, 187, 188, 189, 191-195 Davies CPR Recognition Program, 8, 16 Computer-Stored Ambulatory System Record Systems (COSTAR), 112, 115-117 Computers at Risk: Safe Computing in the Information Age, 189 Confidentiality, 46, 47, 48, 67, 82, 80, 86-87, 95, 147-148, 153, 169, 181, 188, 192, 200, 207, 208-209, 214-216, 221-222 contract provisions, 221 European systems, 37-38 future systems, 94 individual practitioners' patient records, 57, 67 insurer access and, 80, 209, 210 Internet and, 4 pharmacy records, 57 privacy defined, 67 secondary databases, 110 technological aspects, 110, 126, 127-129 Communications infrastructure, 7-8 see also Networks; Telecommunications Connectivity, see Linkage and integration outpatient records, 63 tables of, in computerized records, 82 Coordination, see Organizational factors Coordination and Continuity in Health Care (CoCo) project, 32, 33-34 Cost factors, 46, 49, 53, 58, 66, 68, 89, 93, 153, 154, 158, 161, 169-170, 178, 179, 181, 182, 186, 189-190 administrative, 46, 51, 68, 98, 193 computing technology, 7, 15-16, 69-70, 105-106, 112, 126, 127, 136 , 137, 141, 146 containment issues, 1-2, 15-16, 26, 35 demonstration projects, 157 design and development aspects, 15, 139, 140-142, 164 diffusion of technology, 145-146 hospital systems, 53, 63, 64, 137, 141 insurers, 65-66, 145, 154, 194 malpractice insurance, 124 maternal and child health care program, 156 medical information systems, 141, 146 secondary databases, 50, 110, 177, 193 sharing, 50, 51, 165-168, 177, 183, 193-194, 196 standards, 146 technological innovations, general, 69-70, 105-106, 112, 126, 127, 136, 137, 141, 146 voice recognition, 127 Council on Ethical and Judicial Affairs of the American Medical Association , 206 Court cases, see Litigation
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