. "E Methodological Problems Associated with Laboratory Values and Food Composition Data for B Vitamins." Dietary Reference Intakes for Thiamin, Riboflavin, Niacin, Vitamin B6, Folate, Vitamin B12, Pantothenic Acid, Biotin, and Choline. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press, 1998.
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DRI Dietary Reference Intakes: For Thiamin, Riboflavin, Niacin, Vitamin B6, Folate, Vitamin B12, Pantothenic Acid, Biotin, and Choline
Folate
B12
Pantothenic Acid
Biotin
Choline
Detailed subsections, questions for research
Need for internal reference is stated and values given when available; questions for research.
No, see Gregory (1997), Martin et al. (1992), Pfeiffer et al. (1997), Tamura et al. (1997)c
No, tissue methods poorly developed
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Insufficient comparisons to assess
Yes, but very limited experience
New methods give somewhat higher results for some foods
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—
—
Old estimates were too high, early assay not specific
c Gregory JF 3rd. 1997. Bioavailability of folate. Eur J Clin Nutr 51: S54–S59; Martin DC, Francis J, Protetch J, Huff J. 1992. Time dependency of cognitive recovery with cobalamin replacement: Report of a pilot study. J Am Geriatr Soc 40:168–172; Pfeiffer CM, Rogers LM, Gregory JF 3rd. 1997. Determination of folate in cereal-grain food products using trienzyme extraction and combined affinity and reversed-phase liquid chromatography. J Agric Food Chem 45:407–413; Tamura T, Mizuno Y, Johnston KE, Jacob RA. 1997. Food folate assay with protease, α-amylase, and folate conjugase treatments. J Agric Food Chem 45:135–139.