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OCR for page 201
Appendixes
.
OCR for page 202
OCR for page 203
A
The World's High-Energy
Accelerators
This Appendix lists high-energy accelerators that are now in opera-
tion or that have operated within the past few years. High energy is
defined for fixed-target accelerators as a primary-beam energy greater
than 5 GeV and for colliders as a total energy greater than 3 GeV.
203
OCR for page 204
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OCR for page 205
APPENDIX A 205
TABLE A.2 Fixed-Target Electron Accelerators
Maximum Year Present Use
Energy Construction or Year Years
Name Type (GeV) Location Completed Closed Used
6-GeV Electron Circular 6 Harvard/ 1962 Closed 1973 11
Synchrotron MIT,
U.S.A.
6-GeV Electron Circular 7 DESY. 1964 In use as >20
Synchrotron Germany injector for
storage
rings
19-GeV Electron Circular 12 Cornell. 1967 In use as
Synchrotron U.S.A. injector for
CESR
storage ring
2-Mile Linear Linear 33 being SLAC.
Accelerator raised U.S.A.
to 50
1966 In use for
elementary-
particle
physics and
as mJector
for storage
rings
>18
TABLE A.3 Hadron-Hadron Storage Ring Colliders
.
Maximum Year Present Use
Energy Construction or Year Years
Name Type (GeV) Location Completed Closed Used
ISR Proton 62 CERN. 1971 Closed in 12
-proton Switzerland 1983
SppS Proton —600 CERN. 1982 In use for >2
collider ~ntiproton Switzerland elementary-
particle
physics
OCR for page 206
206 APPENDIX A
TABLE A.4 Electron-Positron Storage Ring Colliders
Name Type
SPEAR Two 8
interaction
regions
Maximum
Energy
(GeV) Location
SLAC, 1 97
U.S.A.
Year
Construction Present Use or Years
Completed Year Closed Used
.
DORIS Two 10 DESY. 1973
interaction Germany
regions
VEPP-4 Two 14
interaction
regions
CESR Two 16
interaction
regions
Novosibirsk. 1979
U SSR
Cornell. 1 979
U.S.A.
In use for >12
e le me ntary-
particle physics
and as
synchrotron
light source
. In use for >11
elementary-
particle
physics as
synchrotron
light source,
and as injector
In use for
elementary-
particle physics
In use for
elementary-
panicle physics
and as
synchrotron
light source
>5
PEP Six 36 SLAC. 1980 In use for >4
interaction U.S.A. elementary-
regions particle physics
PETRA Four 46 DESY. 1978 In use for >6
interaction Germany elementary-
regions panicle physics
-
Representative terms from entire chapter:
elementary particle