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Evaluation of the Voluntary National Tests: Phase 1 (1999)

Chapter: Appendix H: Biographical Sketches

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Suggested Citation:"Appendix H: Biographical Sketches." National Research Council. 1999. Evaluation of the Voluntary National Tests: Phase 1. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/6324.
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Appendix H Biographical Sketches

Robert M. Hauser is the Vilas Research and Samuel A. Stouffer professor of sociology at the University of Wisconsin-Madison. His current research includes the Wisconsin Longitudinal Study, data from which are used for studies of aging and life course and social stratification, and the Study of Trends in the Schooling of Black Americans, an effort to trace trends in school enrollment, aspirations, and attainment of black Americans from the 1940s to the 1980s. He is a member of the National Academy of Sciences. Dr. Hauser received a B.A. degree in economics from the University of Chicago and M.A. and Ph.D. degrees in sociology from the University of Michigan.

Lauress L. Wise is president of the Human Resources Research Organization (HumRRO) in Alexandria, Virginia. His research interests focus on issues related to testing and test use policy. He recently served on the National Academy of Education's Panel for the Evaluation of the National Assessment of Educational Progress (NAEP) Trial State Assessment and is currently serving on the National Research Council's Committee on the Evaluation of NAEP. Prior to joining HumRRO, he directed research and development of the Armed Services Vocational Aptitude Battery (ASVAB) for the U.S. Department of Defense. In that capacity, he oversaw a study investigating the feasibility of linking ASVAB and NAEP mathematics scores. Dr. Wise received a Ph.D. degree in mathematical psychology from the University of California, Berkeley.

Stephen E. Baldwin is a senior program officer with the Board on Testing and Assessment. He has worked on labor, training, and education issues as an economist for the federal government and as a consultant, and he has taught at several universities. He holds B.A., M.A. and Ph.D. degrees, all in economics, from the University of Washington, Seattle.

Marilyn Dabady has served as a research associate for the Board on Testing and Assessment during the past two summers. She is a Ph.D. candidate in psychology at Yale University, where her research examines diversity in teams, race and gender discrimination, and intergroup relations. Ms. Dabady

Suggested Citation:"Appendix H: Biographical Sketches." National Research Council. 1999. Evaluation of the Voluntary National Tests: Phase 1. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/6324.
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holds a B.A. degree from the State University of New York at Albany and an M.S. degree from Yale University, both in psychology.

Michael J. Feuer is director of the Board on Testing and Assessment. His past positions include senior analyst and project director, U.S. Office of Technology Assessment, where he directed studies on testing and assessment, vocational education, and educational technology, and assistant professor, Department of Management and Organizational Sciences, at Drexel University. His major areas of interest include human resources, education, and public policy. He has published numerous articles in scholarly journals as well as in the popular press. Dr. Feuer received a B.A. degree from Queens College, City University of New York, and M.A. and Ph.D. degrees from the University of Pennsylvania.

Viola C. Horek is administrative associate of the Board on Testing and Assessment. Before joining the board, she worked at the Board on Agriculture and the Committee on Education Finance of the National Research Council. Previously, she worked for the city of Stuttgart, Germany, as an urban planner and for the U.S. Department of Defense in Germany. Ms. Horek received an M.A. degree in architecture and urban planning from the University of Stuttgart.

Dorothy R. Majewski is a senior project assistant with the Board on Testing and Assessment. Prior to joining the staff of the Board on Testing and Assessment, Ms. Majewski worked in the Division of Health Promotion and Disease Prevention of the Institute of Medicine. Ms. Majewski received a B.A. degree in education from Carlow College in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.

Karen J. Mitchell is a senior program officer with the Board on Testing and Assessment. Previously, she was at RAND, where she conducted research on student assessment, education reform, and education policy. Dr. Mitchell has a B.A. degree in early childhood and elementary education from Wesleyan College and M.S. and Ph.D. degrees in educational research methodology from Cornell University.

Suggested Citation:"Appendix H: Biographical Sketches." National Research Council. 1999. Evaluation of the Voluntary National Tests: Phase 1. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/6324.
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Page 72
Suggested Citation:"Appendix H: Biographical Sketches." National Research Council. 1999. Evaluation of the Voluntary National Tests: Phase 1. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/6324.
×
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In his 1997 State of the Union address, President Clinton announced a federal initiative to develop tests of 4th-grade reading and 8th-grade mathematics that would provide reliable information about student performance at two key points in their educational careers. According to the U.S. Department of Education, the Voluntary National Tests (VNT) would create a catalyst for continued school improvement by focusing parental and community-wide attention on achievement and would become new tools to hold school systems accountable for their students' performance. The National Assessment Governing Board (NAGB) has responsibility for development of the VNT. Congress recognized that a testing program of the scale and magnitude of the VNT initiative raises many important technical questions and requires quality control throughout development and implementation. In P.L. 105-78, Congress called on the National Research Council (NRC) to evaluate a series of technical issues pertaining to the validity of test items, the validity of proposed links between the VNT and the National Assessment of Educational Progress (NAEP), plans for the accommodation and inclusion of students with disabilities and English-language learners, plans for reporting test information to parents and the public, and potential uses of the tests. This report covers phase 1 of the evaluation (November 1997-July 1998) and focuses on three principal issues: test specifications and frameworks; preliminary evidence of the quality of test items; and plans for the pilot and field test studies, for inclusion and accommodation, and for reporting VNT results.

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