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APPENDIXES
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108
From Monsoons to Microbes: Understanding the Ocean's Role in Human Health
Sommer, Alfred and W. Henry Mosley. 1972. "East Bengal Cyclone, Nov. 1970:
L;pidem~olog~cal Approach to L)~saster Assessment." Lancet. May 13, 1972. pp.
1029-1036.
Sommer, Alfred and W. Henry Mosley. 1 973. The Cyclone: Medical Assistance and
Determination of Relief and Rehabilitation Needs. Disaster in Bangladesh.
Health crises in a developing nation. Lincoln C. Chen, ed. Oxford, England:
Oxford University Press. 122 pp.
Stauber, R.H., K. Horie, P. Carney, E.A., Hudson, N.~. Tarasova, G.A. Gaitanaris, and
G.N. Paviakis. ~ 998. "Development and applications of enhances green
fluorescent protein mutants." BioTechniques. 24:462-471.
Steidinger, K.A. ~ 983. "A re-evaluation of toxic dinoflageliate biology and ecology."
Prog. Phycol. Res. F.E. Round and V.~. Chapman, eds. Elsevier, New York.
Vol. 2:147-~.
Steidinger, K.A. and D.G. Baden. 1984. DinoflagelIates. D.~. Spector, ed. Orlando,
Florida: Academic Press. pp.201-261.
Steidinger K.A. , I.H. Landsberg, and E. W. Truby. In Review. "Cryptosperidenopsis
bronchi gen. et sp. nov. (Dinophyceae), a small lightly armoured dinoflagellate
similar to Pfiesteria."
Stone, G.W. and C.W. Fired. 1995. "Preface to Special Issue on Hurricane Andrew." ].
Coastal Res. Special Issue. 2 1: ~ -364.
Stone, R. 1995. "If the Mercury Soars, So May Health Hazards." Science. 267:957-
958.
Suffness, M., D.~. Newman, and K. Snader. ~ 989. Bioorganic Marine Chemistry.
Scheuer, P.~., ed. New York, NY: Spr~nger-VerIag. Vol. 3:131-168.
Tabacco, Mary Beth, Mahesh UttamIal, Mar~ann McAllister, and David R. Walt. 1998.
"An Autonomous Sensor and Telemetry System for Low-Leve! cCO2
Measurements in Seawater." Accepted: Analytical Chemistry. October, 1998.
Takahashi, C., Y. Takai, Y. Kimura, A. Numata, N. Shigematsu, and H. Tanaka. ~ 995.
Phytochemis~y. 38: ~ 55.
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Appendix A
Committee Biographies
WILLIAM FENICAL received
his Ph.D. in organic chemistry from the University of California at
Riverside in 1968. Since 1983, he has served as a professor of
oceanography for Scripps Institution of Oceanography (SIO) at the
University of California in San Diego. In 1996, Dr. Fenical took on
the role of director of the Center for Marine Biotechnology and
Biomedicine at SIO. In addition, he serves as the coordinator for
the University of California Sea Grant College Program. Dr.
Fenical's background is in the area of marine chemistry.
DANIEL BADEN received his
Ph.D. in biochemistry from the University of Miami in 1977 and he
currently serves as a professor of marine biology at the University
of Miami. Dr. Baden directs one of five NIEHS Marine and Freshwater
Biomedical Sciences Centers. Miami's Center focuses on marine
toxicology, with an active interest in toxic dinoflagellates and
the hazardous environmental chemicals they produce.
MAURICE BURG earned his
M.D. from Harvard Medical School in 1955. He currently serves as
chief of the Laboratory of Kidney and Electrolyte Metabolism for
the National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute of the National
Institutes of Health. Dr. Burg's research in kidney homeostasis has
focused on how osmolytes counteract the denaturing effects of urea
in the medulla of the kidney, a compensatory mechanism that was
first identified in studies of the high concentrations of urea in
the tissues of sharks and rays. Dr. Burg is a member of the
National Academy of Sciences.
CLAUDE DE VILLE DE GOYET
received his M.D. from the University of Louvain, Belgium in 1965.
He currently serves as the chief of emergency preparedness for
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the Pan American Health Organization. Dr. de Ville de Goyet's
formal training is in tropical medicine, public hygiene,
malariology, and filariology; however, his avocation is the
application of this knowledge to disaster relief (specifically,
ocean disasters).
DARRELL JAY GRIMES
received his Ph.D. in microbiology from Colorado State University
in 1971. He currently serves as the director of the Institute of
Marine Sciences at the University of Southern Mississippi. Dr.
Grimes' research interests include the microbiology of waste
disposal and environmental contaminants, microbiological quality of
water resources, and the long-term survival of bacteria.
MICHAEL KATZ, a
pediatrician, received his M.D. degree in 1956 from the State
University of New York and, in 1963, earned a M.S. degree from
Columbia University in tropical medicine and parasitology. His
clinical expertise is in pediatric infectious diseases. He
currently serves as vice president for research for the March of
Dimes Birth Defects Foundation and is also Carpentier Professor,
Emeritus of Pediatrics at Columbia University, where he chaired the
Department of Pediatrics from 1976 to 1992. Dr. Katz's research
interests include mechanisms of latency of neurotrophic viruses,
relationship between malnutrition and infection, and diarrheal
disease. Dr. Katz is a member of the Institute of Medicine.
NANCY MARCUS received a
Ph.D. in biology from Yale University in 1976. She currently serves
as director of the Florida State University Marine Laboratory and
is a professor in the Department of Oceanography. Dr. Marcus'
research interests include evolution, ecology, population genetics
of marine zooplankton, and dormancy. She is currently a member of
the Ocean Studies Board.
SHIRLEY POMPONI earned her
Ph.D. in biological oceanography from the University of Miami,
RSMAS, in 1977. For the past four years she has led the Harbor
Branch Oceanographic Institution's Division of Biomedical Marine
Research in the discovery of novel, marine-derived,
biologically-active compounds with therapeutic potential. The major
emphasis of her research is on the development of methods for
sustainable use of marine resources for drug discovery and
development.
PETER RHINES received his
Ph.D. in oceanography at Trinity College, Cambridge University, in
1967. Dr. Rhines currently serves as a professor of oceanography
and atmospheric sciences at the University of Washington. His
research interests include the ocean/atmosphere general
circulation, climate change, and the motion of trace chemicals. He
has a field program in the Labrador Sea, as well as maintaining a
geophysical fluid dynamics laboratory and computer modeling. Dr.
Rhines is a member of the National Academy of Sciences.
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PATRICIA TESTER earned a
Ph.D. in oceanography at Oregon State University in 1983. She
serves as a research fishery biologist for the National Marine
Fisheries Service. Dr. Tester's interests include the effect of
climatology, circulation, and water column conditions on the
initiation, growth, and transport of phytoplankton blooms.
JOHN VENA earned his Ph.D.
in epidemiology from the State University of New York in 1980. He
serves as associate chairman and professor for the Department of
Social and Preventive Medicine at the University at Buffalo, School
of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences. Dr. Vena has a wide variety of
research interests in Environmental Epidemiology, which have
included risk perception, and the impact of consumption of
contaminated fish on reproductive health.
NRC Staff:
SUSAN ROBERTS (project
director) earned a Ph.D. in Marine Biology from the Scripps
Institution of Oceanography. Dr. Roberts is a program officer for
the National Research Council's Ocean Studies Board. Dr. Roberts
staffs studies on marine resources and health effects of climate
change at the National Research Council. Her research interests
include marine microbiology, fish physiology, marine biotechnology,
and biomedicine.
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112
From Monsoons to Microbes: Understanding the Ocean's Role in Human Health
with water stress: Evolution of osmolyte systems." Science. 217: ~ 21 4-]222.
Yasumoto, T., Y. Oshima, and W. Sugawara. 1980. "identification of Donophysis fort)!
as the causative organism of diarrhetic shellfish poisoning." Bull. Jap. Soc. Sci.
Fish. 46:1405-1411.
Yayanos, A.A. 199S. "Microbiology to 10,500 meters in the deep sea." Annul Rev.
Microbiol. 49:777-805.
Zeballos, Jose Luis. 1993. "Effects of Natural Disasters on the Health Infrastructure:
Lessons from a Medical Perspective." Bulletin of PA HO. 27~4~.
Zeppetello, M.A. ~ 98S. "National and international regulation of ocean dumping: A
mandate to terminate marine disposal of contaminated sewage sludge." Ecology
Law Quarterly 12:619.
Zilinskas, Raymond A., Rita R. Colwell, Douglas W. Lipton, and Russell T. Hill. ~ 99S.
The Global Challenge of Marine Biotechnology. College Park, Maryland:
Maryland Sea Grant College. pp. ix, x, 126.
Representative terms from entire chapter:
marine resources