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Microgravity Research in Support of Technologies for the Human Exploration and Development of Space and Planetary Bodies (2000)
Commission on Physical Sciences, Mathematics, and Applications (CPSMA)
Space Studies Board (SSB)

Page
193
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Page
193

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OCR for page 193
B Symbols p D DH Fr g go G J k-£ L n Heat capacity, or specific heat, J/kg-K Diffusion coefficient, m2/s Hydraulic diameter, m Froude number Acceleration due to gravity (not necessarily Earth's), m/s2 Gravity level at Earth's surface, m/s2 Artificial gravity level produced by rotation, m/s2 Inlet velocity, m/s Turbulent kinetic energy (k) and dissipation (£) Characteristic length scale or distance between boundaries, m Numerical exponent (greater than unity), dimensionless NSUB Nondimensional inlet subcooling p Pressure in fluid, N/m2 q max Critical heat flux, W/m2 Radial position, m Radius of pipe, m Saturation temperature, K Wall temperature R T sat or lw U W W X y Axial velocity fluctuation, m/s Lateral velocity fluctuation, m/s u'v' Reynolds stress (divided by density), m2/s2 Angular velocity of general rotation (e.g., of spacecraft about a distant axis), radians/s Flow rate, kg/s Axial dimension, m Radial distance (e.g., of spacecraft) from axis of general rotation, or lateral position, m Lateral dimension, m 193

OCR for page 194
194 ock £ V rl r p C, —£ CO APPENDIX B Volume fraction of phase k An overall difference of a property (e.g., /\p), measured or given at a certain position Amplitude of oscillation, m Friction number, fLIDH Kinematic viscosity of fluid, m2/s Single-phase pressure-drop-to-inlet-velocity ratio, N-s/m4 Two-phase pressure-drop-to-inlet-velocity ratio, N-s/m4 Mass density of fluid medium, kg/m3 Surface tension, N/m Reynolds stress (~) and turbulent dissipation (£) Angular velocity, radians/s

Representative terms from entire chapter:

reynolds stress