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Bridging Disciplines in the Brain, Behavioral, and Clinical Sciences APPENDIX D Select National Institutes of Health Mechanisms for Training and Research Support

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Bridging Disciplines in the Brain, Behavioral, and Clinical Sciences Select National Institutes of Health Mechanisms for Training and Research Support Grant Title Description Fellowships F30 Individual Predoctoral National Research Service Award for MD/PhD Fellowship Fellowship award that provides combined medical school and predoctoral PhD support for a maximum of 6 years F31 Predoctoral Individual National Research Service Award Fellowship award that provides up to 5 years of support for research training leading to the PhD or equivalent research F32 Postdoctoral Individual National Research Service Award Fellowship award that provides postdoctoral research training to broaden scientific background F33 National Research Service Award for Senior Fellow Fellowship award that provides opportunities for experienced scientists to broaden scientific background Career Awards K01 Mentored Research Scientist Development Award Provides salary and fringe benefits for awardees for career development experience K02 Independent Scientist Award Provides up to 5 years of salary and fringe benefit support for newly independent scientists K05 Senior Scientist Award Provides salary and fringe benefit support for outstanding scientists to enhance skills in their research field K08 Mentored Clinical Scientist Development Award Provides salary and fringe benefit support for the development of clinician research scientists K12 Mentored Clinical Scientist Development Program Award Provides support to an educational institution for career development experiences for clinicians leading to research independence K23 Mentored Patient-Oriented Research Career Development Award Provides salary and fringe benefit support for the development of patient-oriented research scientists

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Bridging Disciplines in the Brain, Behavioral, and Clinical Sciences K24 Midcareer Investigator Award in Patient-Oriented Research Provides salary and fringe benefit support to allow protected time for patient-oriented research and time to act as mentors for beginning clinical investigators K25 Mentored Quantitative Research Career Development Award Provides salary and fringe benefit support for career development for scientists with quantitative and engineering backgrounds to foster interdisciplinary collaboration in biomedical research Program Grants P01 Research Program Project Provides support for an integrated, multiproject research program involving a number of independent investigators who share knowledge and common resources P20 Exploratory Grant Provides support for the development of new or interdisciplinary programs or the expansion of existing resources P30 Center Core Grant Provides support for shared resources and facilities to a program providing a multidisciplinary approach with existing research funds P50 Specialized Center Grant Provides support to assemble “critical masses” of basic and clinical scientists to work together collaboratively Research Awards R01 Research Project Grant Provides support for a discrete, specified, and circumscribed project that ranges in initial length from 2 to 5 years R13 Conference Grant Provides support for a symposium, seminar, workshop, or other formal conference assembled to exchange and disseminate information or to explore a subject, problem, or field of knowledge R25 Education Project Grant Provides support to develop a program in education, information, training, technical assistance, or evaluation

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Bridging Disciplines in the Brain, Behavioral, and Clinical Sciences Training Grants T32 National Research Service Award Institutional Research Training Provides support to institutions to develop or enhance research training opportunities for predoctoral and postdoctoral students T34 National Research Service Award-Institutional Undergraduate Research Training Provides support to institutions to promote undergraduate research training to underrepresented groups in the biomedical and behavioral sciences T35 Short-Term Institutional Research Training Provides support to institutions for predoctoral and postdoctoral training focused on biomedical and behavioral research Cooperative Agreements U13 Conference Award Like R13, provides assistance for symposia, seminars, workshops, and so on, but with substantial programmatic involvement by NIH staff after award U19 Research Project Like P01, provides assistance for broadly based multidisciplinary research programs, but with substantial NIH scientific and/or programmatic involvement during performance of research U54 Specialized Center Provides assistance for multidisciplinary approaches to a specific disease or biomedical problem with programmatic involvement by NIH staff after award SOURCES: silk.nih.gov/silk/brownbooks/actcod grants.nih.gov/training/nrsa.htm grants.nih.gov/grants/guide/index.html www.nih.gov/training/careerdevelopmentawards.htm www.ahcpr.gov/fund/guiderpg.htm