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Improving Atmospheric Temperature Monitoring Capabilities: Letter Report (2000)
Commission on Geosciences, Environment and Resources (CGER)

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. "Appendix B: Statement of Task." Improving Atmospheric Temperature Monitoring Capabilities: Letter Report. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press, 2000.

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Improving Atmospheric Temperature Monitoring Capabilities

Appendix B

STATEMENT OF TASK

The NRC will augment the recommendations of the report Reconciling Observations of Global Temperature Change by writing a brief letter report that will advise NESDIS on actions that might be taken to improve the utility of upper air temperature measurements for the purpose of long-term climate monitoring. In this regard, the report will provide recommendations pertaining to MSU/AMSU sensor measurements from the next four NOAA environmental satellites planned for launch over the next 5 to 8 years. The report will also provide recommendations on extending and refining the radiosonde record for the purpose of temperature-trend monitoring. The letter report will suggest actions that might be taken to improve the quality of long-term temperature data records from MSU/AMSU and radiosondes in the following areas:

  • Satellite launch scheduling and replacement strategy

  • Satellite sensor calibration, including pre-launch and post-launch, as well as sensor and satellite stabilization

  • Temperature processing algorithms

  • Provision of adequate radiosonde data for comparison with MSU/AMSU data and long-term monitoring of atmospheric vertical structure

  • Provision of other ancillary data necessary in the diagnosis of temperature trends, including information from other channels aboard the NOAA polar orbiting satellites

  • Continuity of record

  • Data storage and access

  • Documentation and electronic access of metadata

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14

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Improving Atmospheric Temperature Monitoring Capabilities Appendix B STATEMENT OF TASK The NRC will augment the recommendations of the report Reconciling Observations of Global Temperature Change by writing a brief letter report that will advise NESDIS on actions that might be taken to improve the utility of upper air temperature measurements for the purpose of long-term climate monitoring. In this regard, the report will provide recommendations pertaining to MSU/AMSU sensor measurements from the next four NOAA environmental satellites planned for launch over the next 5 to 8 years. The report will also provide recommendations on extending and refining the radiosonde record for the purpose of temperature-trend monitoring. The letter report will suggest actions that might be taken to improve the quality of long-term temperature data records from MSU/AMSU and radiosondes in the following areas: Satellite launch scheduling and replacement strategy Satellite sensor calibration, including pre-launch and post-launch, as well as sensor and satellite stabilization Temperature processing algorithms Provision of adequate radiosonde data for comparison with MSU/AMSU data and long-term monitoring of atmospheric vertical structure Provision of other ancillary data necessary in the diagnosis of temperature trends, including information from other channels aboard the NOAA polar orbiting satellites Continuity of record Data storage and access Documentation and electronic access of metadata

Representative terms from entire chapter:

temperature data