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Appendix A
Committee Biographies
Edward M. Hundert, Co-Chair, has been President of Case Western Reserve University since
August 2002. He was previously Dean of the School of Medicine and Dentistry and Professor of
Psychiatry and Medical Humanities at the University of Rochester. For the 3 years before his
appointment as Dean in 2000, Dr. Hundert was the University of Rochester's Senior Associate Dean
for Medical Education. In that capacity, he led the effort of the medical school's faculty and students
to create the Double Helix Curriculum a sweeping integration of the basic and clinical sciences
across the 4-year medical school experience. During the years before he came to Rochester, Dr.
Hundert served as Associate Professor of Psychiatry and Associate Dean for Student Affairs at
Harvard Medical School, as well as Assistant Director of Psychiatric Residency Training at McLean
Hospital. He taught medical ethics and psychiatry in the curriculum, and was active in ethics as
Chairman of the Ethics Committees of both McLean Hospital and the Massachusetts Psychiatric
Society. His pioneering research on the informal curriculum in medical education helped shape the
national discussion of professionalism in medicine. Dr. Hundert was voted the faculty member who
did the most for the class by the Harvard Medical School graduating class for 6 successive years.
Mary Wakefield, Co-Chair, is Director, Center for Rural Health, at the University of North
Dakota School of Medicine and Health Sciences. Previously, Dr. Wakefield served as Professor and
Director of the Center for Health Policy and Ethics at George Mason University and as Chief of Staff
for two United States Senators. During her tenure on Capitol Hill, she co-chaired the Senate Rural
Health Caucus Staff Organization. In this capacity, she was directly involved with a wide range of
rural health policy issues, including recruitment and retention of health care providers,
reimbursement, emergency services, telemedicine, rural research, and interdisciplinary education. Dr.
Wakefield serves on many health-related advisory boards, and in March 1997 was appointed to
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HEALTH PROFESSIONS EDUCATION
President Clinton's Advisory Commission on
Consumer Protection and Quality in the Health
Care Industry. In 1999, Dr. Wakefield was
appointed by the U.S. Comptroller General to a
3-year term on the Medicare Payment Advisory
Commission, which is responsible for advising
the U.S. Congress on the Medicare program. In
June 1999, she was appointed to the Advisory
Committee to the Office of Rural Health Policy,
Department of Health and Human Services. Dr.
Wakefield has previously served as a member
of the Institute of Medicine's (IOM) technical
panel on Communication of Quality of Care
Information, the Committee on Quality of
Health Care in America, and the subcommittees
on Community Effects of Uninsured
Populations and Building the 21 st Century
Health System.
J. Lyle Bootman is Dean and Professor of
Pharmacy, Medicine, and Public Health at The
University of Arizona College of Pharmacy. He
is also the founder and Executive Director of
The University of Arizona Center for Health
Outcomes and PharmacoEconomic Research,
one of the first such centers developed in the
world. Dr. Bootman is a former President of the
American Pharmaceutical Association. He has
received numerous awards for outstanding
scientific achievement, most notably from the
American Association of Pharmaceutical
Scientists and the American Pharmaceutical
Association. He has also received the George
Archambault Award, the highest honor given by
the American Society of Consultant
Pharmacists, and the Latiolais Honor Medal, the
highest honor in managed health care. His
research regarding the outcomes of drug-related
morbidity and mortality receives worldwide
attention by the professional and public media.
He serves as an advisor to leading
pharmaceutical companies, universities, and
health care organizations throughout the world.
In 199S, Dr. Bootman was elected to the IOM,
where he currently serves on the Board of
Health Care Services.
Christine K. Cassel (IOM) is Dean of the
School of Medicine at Oregon Health and
Science University. She is Chairman of the
Henry L. Schwarz Department of Geriatrics and
Adult Development and Professor of Geriatrics
and Internal Medicine at the Mount Sinai
Medical Center. She joined Mount Sinai in 1995
after 10 years as Chief of General Internal
Medicine at the University of Chicago, where
she was also Professor of Medicine and Public
Policy Studies; Chief of the Section on General
Internal Medicine; Director of the Center on
Aging, Health, and Society; Director of the
Center for Health Policy Research; and George
M. Eisenberg Professor of Geriatrics. Dr. Cassel
is past President of the American College of
Physicians and past Chair of the American
Board of Internal Medicine. In 1997-199S, she
was a member of the President's Advisory
Commission on Consumer Protection and
Quality in the Health Care Industry. She chairs
the boards of trustees of the American Board of
Internal Medicine, The Greenwall Foundation,
and the Ethics Advisory Panel for the Kaiser
Permanente Health System. She is also a trustee
of the Russell Sage Foundation. Dr. Cassel has
served on several IOM committees, most
recently as Chair of the Committee on Care at
the End of Life.
William Ching is a student at the New
York University School of Medicine. His
research focuses on mechanisms of
development of molecular specialization at the
node of Ranvier during myelination in the
mammalian nervous system. He is the medical
student/resident physician representative to the
Council on Graduate Medical Education, an
advisory council of the U.S. DepaWnent of
Health and Human Services. He has served in
various leadership roles in organized medicine,
including the executive boards of the Medical
Society of the State of New York and the New
York County Medical Society, as well as the
House of Delegates of the American Medical
Association (AMA). He has been involved in
efforts to achieve universal access to health
care, co-founding the Children's Health
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APPENDIX A
Insurance Initiative of the AMA Medical
Student Section.
Marilyn P. Chow is Vice President, Patient
Care Services, California Division, for Kaiser
Permanente. She is also Program Director for
The Robert Wood Johnson Foundation
Executive Nurse Fellows Program. Previously,
Ms. Chow was Vice President, Patient Care
Services, for Summit Medical Center, and Dean
for Clinical Affairs, Samuel Merritt College, in
Oakland, California. She was appointed by the
mayor to the San Francisco City and County
Social Services Commission and served as its
president for 2 years. Ms. Chow is recognized
for her expertise in the regulation of nursing
practice, workforce policy, and primary care.
She has received several awards, including the
American Nurses Association's (ANA) Ethnic
Minority Women's Honors in Public Health and
the University of California, San Francisco,
School of Nursing's Distinguished Alumni
Award. Ms. Chow is currently a member of the
National Advisory Council on Nurse Education
and Practice, the Hartford Institute for Geriatric
Nursing, the editorial advisory board of Nurse
Week, and the California Office of Statewide
Health Planning's Technical Advisory
Committee. She is also a fellow of the AAN,
and was recently appointed as the At-Large
Nursing Representative to the Joint Commission
on Accreditation of Healthcare Organizations'
Board ofthe Commissioner.
Stephen N. Collier is Director of the
Center for Health Policy and Workforce
Research and Professor of Health Science at
Towson University, where he served for 9 years
as Dean of the College of Health Professions.
Previously, he was President and John Hilton
Knowles Professor of Health Policy at the
Massachusetts General Hospital (MGH)
Institute of Health Professions, a graduate
degree-granting institution affiliated with
MGH. He has also held faculty and
administrative positions at the University of
Alabama at Birmingham and Georgia State
University. His current work focuses on
workforce policy and studies primarily in the
health professions other than medicine, with an
emphasis on the allied health professions and
occupations that constitute approximately one-
third of the health care workforce. He has
served as chairman of the Commission on
Health and Human Services for the Southern
Regional Education Board, a 1 6-state
educational policy organization on whose board
sits the governor of each of the member states,
and as chairman of the State Policy Task Force
for the Pew Health Professions Commission. A
fellow of the Association of Schools of Allied
Health Professions (ASAHP), he has held
fellowships as an Education Policy Fellow with
the Institute for Educational Leadership and a
Kellogg/ASAHP Health Policy Fellow. Dr.
Collier has a Ph.D. in political science.
John D. Crossley is Vice President for
Operations and Nursing Practice and Head,
Division of Nursing, at the University of Texas
M. D. Anderson Cancer Center, where he is
responsible for all patient care and support
service operations needed to deliver and manage
care in the inpatient setting. His prior
. . . · · .
experience 1nc uces serving In nursmg
executive roles at University Hospitals of
Cleveland, The University of Iowa Hospitals
and Clinics, and Thomas Jefferson University
Hospital; as emergency department nurse
manager at Johns Hopkins; and as critical care
staff nurse at the University of Michigan
Medical Center. He has presented original
research on the nurse executive role, its relation
to institutional governing bodies, and
implications for nurse executives. While at
University Hospitals of Cleveland, Dr. Crossley
was Executive Director of The Robert Wood
Johnson Foundation/Pew Charitable Trust
Strengthening Hospital Nursing grant. He is a
member of the National Advisory Council on
Nurse Education and Practice of the Health
Resources and Services Administration, U.S.
Department of Health and Human Services. Dr.
Crossley was recently named to the Oncology
Nursing Society Steering Council. He is a
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HEALTH PROFESSIONS EDUCATION
consultant to the University of Texas System,
Center of Excellence Grant for Patient Safety,
Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality.
Robert S. Gallon is Director of Global
Health Care for General Electric. He is in
charge ofthe design and performance of GE's
health programs, totaling more than $2 billion
annually, as well as being responsible for GE's
medical services, which encompass more than 1
million visits in GE clinics in over 20 countries.
Dr. Galvin has focused on issues of market-
based health policy and financing, with a special
interest in developing a business case for
quality. He is a past member of the Strategic
Framework Board and a current member of the
Strategic Advisory Committee to the National
Quality Forum. He is currently on the Board of
the National Committee for Quality Assurance
and is Vice-Chairman of the Washington
Business Group on Health. He is a founding
member of the Leapfrog Group, sponsored by
the Business Roundtable in Washington, D.C.
Dr. Galvin has published widely on issues
affecting the purchaser side of health care and is
an Associate Professor Adjunct of Medicine at
Yale, where he directs a seminar series on the
private sector for The Robert Wood Johnson
Foundation Clinical Scholars fellowship. He is a
fellow of the American College of Physicians.
Carl J. Getto is Senior Vice President for
Medical Affairs/Associate Dean for Hospital
Affairs of the University of Wisconsin Hospital
and Clinics. He has previously been Dean and
Provost at Southern Illinois University School
of Medicine, Professor of Psychiatry and Vice
Dean at the University of Wisconsin (UW)
Medical School, and Associate Dean/Director of
Clinical Affairs at the UW Hospital and Clinics
in Madison. He currently serves as Chair of the
Council on Graduate Medical Education. His
administrative experience at UW included
serving as Acting Dean of the Medical School,
Acting Chair of the Department of Psychiatry,
Director ofthe university's pain treatment
program, and Director of the Psychiatry
Consultation Service for both UW and
Middleton Veterans Administration Hospital. In
November 2000, Dr. Getto was appointed to
chair the Governor's Task Force on Medical
Errors.
Robin Ann Harvan is Director of the
Office of Education of the University of
Colorado Health Sciences Center (UCHSC).
She has extensive experience in the design,
development, implementation, and evaluation of
curricula and instructional materials, with
emphases in ethics education and
communication in health and medicine. Before
coming to UCHSC, she was Associate Professor
and Chair of the Department of Interdisciplinary
Studies at the University of Medicine and
Dentistry of New Jersey (UMDNJ) and Director
of the Graduate Program in Health Professions
Education, sponsored jointly by UMDNJ and
Seton Hall University-College of Education and
Human Services. Dr. Harvan has held numerous
leadership positions in professional
organizations related to health professions
education and has contributed significantly to
the field through her publications and national
presentations.
Polly Johnson is Executive Director of the
North Carolina Board of Nursing. She is
administrator of the Nurse Licensure Compact
in North Carolina and a member of the compact
administrators group for those states
implementing this new licensure model for
multistate practice. Prior to her appointment as
Executive Director, she served as Practice
Consultant with the Board and as Associate
Director of Practice. Ms. Johnson has held
nursing administration positions in tertiary-level
care, as well as in home health. Her
administrative activities have included the
development and implementation of practice
standards, quality assurance programs, and
patient classification and productivity systems,
as well as personnel and fiscal management. In
addition, she has experience as a clinical nurse
specialist and program coordinator in an
148
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APPENDIX A
ambulatory care setting, in which she designed
and implemented interdisciplinary clinical
programs in several specialty areas. Ms.
Johnson holds an adjunct academic appointment
in the School of Nursing, University of North
Carolina at Chapel Hill. She chaired the
Unlicensed Assistive Personnel Task Force at
the National Council of State Boards of Nursing
in 1997-1998 and presently serves on other
regulatory advisory panels. She also serves on
several statewide task forces related to health
care for the citizens of North Carolina. She is a
frequent presenter at both the state and national
levels on nursing regulation for the 21 st century.
Robert L. Johnson (IOM) is Professor and
Chair of Pediatrics, Director of Adolescent and
Young Adult Medicine, and Professor of
Psychiatry at the University of Medicine and
Dentistry of New Jersey, New Jersey Medical
School. Dr. Johnson's interest and activities
focused on adolescents have resulted in his
participation in a multitude of local, state, and
national organizations. He has also served as a
member ofthe boards of many organizations
whose activities are directed at the adolescent.
He has published widely and conducts an active
schedule of teaching, research, and clinical
practice at the New Jersey Medical School. Dr.
Johnson has previously served as an IOM
committee member for the Immunization
Finance Dissemination Workshop and is a
member of the Health Care Services Board.
David Leach is Executive Director,
Accreditation Council for Graduate Medical
Education. He is certified in internal medicine
and endocrinology, and underwent additional
training in pediatric endocrinology. His work is
focused primarily on chaordic organizations, the
teaching of improvement skills, and the aligning
of accreditation with emerging health care
practices. Dr. Leach is past Assistant Dean at
the University of Michigan, primarily directing
the Henry Ford Health System experiences for
Michigan students, and Director of Medical
Education at Henry Ford, playing a role in the
affiliation between that institution and Case
Western Reserve University School of
Medicine. While at Case Western University,
Dr. Leach was instrumental in implementing an
innovative curriculum for medical residents,
which was recognized and supported by The
Robert Wood Johnson Foundation and the Pew
Charitable Trust Partnerships. He was awarded
the Good Samaritan Award by Governor John
Engler for his work over 25 years at a free clinic
in Detroit.
Judy Goforth Parker is Professor in the
Department of Nursing at East Central
University. She is also a member and current
co-chair of the National Advisory Council on
Nursing Education and Practice (NACNEP),
member of the AIDS Advisory Board of the
U.S. Department of Health and Human
Services, member of the Joint NACNEP and
Continuing Graduate Medical Education
Committee, and member of the National Tribal
Diabetes Advisory Workgroup of the Indian
Health Service. She is a past grant reviewer for
the U.S. Department of Health and Human
Services, Division of Nursing. She is a
legislator for the Chickasaw Nation and has
devoted much of her work to improving the
quality of health care for Indians with diabetes.
Joseph E. Scherger (IOM) is Dean of the
College of Medicine at Florida State University
in Tallahassee. Dr. Scherger came to FSU from
the University of California-Irvine College of
Medicine, where he was Associate Dean for
Primary Care and Professor and Chair of the
Department of Family Medicine. His many
years practicing medicine include serving as a
migrant health physician in the National Health
Service Corps, running his private practice in
California, and serving as Vice President for
Family Practice and Primary Care Education at
Sharp HealthCare in San Diego. Dr. Scherger is
a past fellow in the Kellogg National
Fellowship Program, in which he focused on
health care reform and quality of life. His
awards include Family Physician of the Year by
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HEALTH PROFESSIONS EDUCATION
the American Academy of Family Physicians;
Outstanding Clinical Instructor in the School of
Medicine at the University of California, Davis;
the Thomas W. Johnson Award for Family
Practice Education; and the AAMC Humanism
in Medicine Award. He is a past President of the
Society of Teachers of Family Medicine and
currently serves on the Board of Directors of the
American Board of Family Practice and the
Society of Teachers of Family Medicine. Dr.
Scherger was elected to the IOM in 1992 and
served as a member of the IOM committee
studying Quality of Health Care in America and
the subcommittee on Building the 21 st Century
Health System.
Joan Shaver is currently Professor and
Dean, College of Nursing, at the University of
Illinois at Chicago (UIC). At UIC, she serves as
Co-Director for the National Center of
Excellence in Women's Health Research Core.
Formerly at the University of Washington
School of Nursing, Dr. Shaver was Professor
and Department Chair, Co-Director of the
Center for Women's Health Research, and
Faculty Liaison Director for an academia/
corporate partnership for older adult care though
the School of Nursing. Dr. Shaver has
conducted funded research in women's health
for over 15 years. She and her team were among
the first to study sleep problems as part of
menopause transition. Dr. Shaver has an abiding
interest in nursing advancement, leadership
development, and the shaping of health systems.
Through the UIC Nursing Institute, she and
colleagues bring leaders together across various
health care sectors for the annual Power of
Nursing Leadership event. She has served as
consultant to the University of Hong Kong, as
well as to novice investigators from, and as
program reviewer for, several universities. She
is a fellow at the American Academy of Nursing
and a member of Sigma Theta Tau
International.
David Swankin is President and CEO of
the Citizen Advocacy Center. He is also a
partner in the law firm of Swankin and Turner.
Mr. Swankin has a broad background in both
government and public interest advocacy. He
has provided legal services to numerous public
interest and professional organizations,
including the National Association of Consumer
Agency Administrators, the National
Consumers League, and the Consumer
Federation of America. Previously, Mr.
Swankin was a Deputy Assistant Secretary at
the U.S. Department of Labor. He was the first
Executive Director of the White House Of lice
of Consumer Affairs. He was also a member of
the original National Advisory Council to the
Consumer Product Safety Commission. He
served as a Commissioner on the Pew Health
Professions Commission during 1997 and 1998.
Mr. Swankin is the recipient of the 1999 Lillian
D. Terris Award for Distinguished Board
Service in enhancing public and professional
understanding of the missions of credentialing
organizations and the meaning associated with
professional credentials.
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Representative terms from entire chapter:
medical education