A Guide for Reducing Collisions Involving Young Drivers (2007) / Chapter Skim
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Pages 5-9
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From page 5... ...
A recent analysis showed that the majority of fatalities in crashes involving 15- to 17-year-old drivers are to persons other than the teen driver, including occupants of other vehicles and nonmotorists (American Automobile Association, 2006)
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Crash Rates by License Status and Months of Permit/Licensure 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 Months of permit/licensure Cr as he s pe r1 0, 00 0 le ar ne r/ n ew ly lic en se d dr iv er s Learner permit Newly licensed (Source: Mayhew, Simpson & Pak, 2003)
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From page 7... ...
Alcohol One clear example of how the changing developmental stage, social milieu, and living situation contribute to increased crash risks as a teen ages is the situation with alcohol use. Alcohol-involved crashes increase from relatively low rates among 16-year-old drivers to a peak among drivers ages 20 to 24, as shown in Exhibit III-3.
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One observational study of approximately 500 teen drivers found that teens drove faster and allowed shorter headways than adult drivers, especially when male teen passengers were present (Simons-Morton et al., 2005)
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From page 9... ...
. Although young driver crashes and fatalities have decreased in recent years, young driver crash rates continue to exceed those of adult drivers.
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