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Pages 55-64

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From page 55...
... Metering and introduction of asphalt binder into the mixture may be done by any C H A P T E R 7 Construction of Permeable Friction Courses
From page 56...
... Most PFC mixtures will require the use of both a fiber and a modified asphalt binder to minimize draindown potential and improve durability. Draindown testing conducted during mix design should provide an indication of draindown potential and the needed stabilizing additive(s)
From page 57...
... For the first method, the hot-mix producer takes delivery of the modified asphalt binder and meters it into the PFC mixture in a traditional manner. Special storage techniques and/or temperatures may be required, as discussed previously.
From page 58...
... Elevated mixing temperatures increase the potential for damage to the asphalt binder due to rapid oxidation. This damage can lead to premature distress within PFC layers.
From page 59...
... Local experience with paving mixtures that include very stiff asphalt binders (polymer-modified) should be considered when specifying weather limitations.
From page 60...
... The survey indicated that a wide range of tack coat materials have been used with PFCs including emulsions and neat asphalt binder. 60 4 cm channel 1 2 1 4 cm 10 cm 2 soft shoulder 4 cm shoulder 1 2 hard shoulder slow lane 30 to 50 cm 2 to 2.5 cm 1 - Impervious Layer 2 - Porous asphalt Figure 39.
From page 61...
... . Without the use of auger extensions, the coarse aggregates tend to be pushed to the edge of the mat, leaving the asphalt binder behind.
From page 62...
... Static steel wheel finish rollers are used to remove any roller marks from the pavement surface. It is normal practice to mix a minimum amount of release agent with the water in the roller drum to prevent the asphalt binder from sticking to the drum.
From page 63...
... 1.645) Implemented Specification Limits Asphalt Binder Content, % 0.24 0.39 ±0.45 Percent passing the 3/8 in.
From page 64...
... A cost analysis showed that fully recessed thermoplastic traffic markings was cost effective. During the survey, agencies were asked what materials were used for pavement markings on open-graded mixes.


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